Moss grown on the rocks around Brúarfoss waterfall

Brúarfoss Waterfall | Secrets of the Golden Circle

Brúarfoss Waterfall

By Michael Chapman

Discover its stunning blue waters.

Brúarfoss Waterfall

By Michael Chapman

Discover its stunning blue waters.

Brúarfoss waterfall sets itself apart thanks to its fantastical aesthetic and lack of crowds. This beautiful feature is one of the many side-attractions found on Iceland’s famous Golden Circle sightseeing route.

Brúarfoss is part of the Brúará river, which is composed of meltwater from west Iceland’s largest glacier, Langjökull. Due to these icy origins, the waterfall is a vibrant aquamarine; a shade so rich and breathtaking, so unnatural in appearance, that its waters have long been an essential stop for passing nature-lovers.

For this reason solely, Brúarfoss is sometimes referred to by guides as ‘Iceland’s Bluest Waterfall’, though this has nothing to do with the meaning behind its proper name. Brúarfoss actually translates to ‘Bridge Falls‘, coined after a dramatic rock arch that once crossed over the feature, but has long since disappeared due to erosion. Do not get this confused with Barnafoss waterfall in West Iceland, which was also famous for a rock arch that no longer exists. 

Today, the river Brúará runs vast and powerful through the landscape, only narrowing into a sharp crevasse at the point where the waterfall drops. Such unique geometry is serene and visually striking, despite the fact the waterfall is only around 5 metres in height. This filtering over the rocks in snaking tributaries helps disturb the water and create vivid tones of white and blue.

How to get to Brúarfoss Waterfall

Brúarfoss
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Kameron Kincade)

Visiting this stunning waterfall first requires a pleasant hike through the Icelandic countryside. Unlike many other features in this country, Brúarfoss is not accessible from the road but is instead tucked away, just out of reach of those not willing to make the extra effort. All in all, it will take around three hours walking to and from the waterfall, a round-trip just short of 7.8 kilometres (4.5 miles).

Its distance from the car park might be the leading reason why Brúarfoss does not get the attention and appreciation it rightfully deserves. Though small in size, it offers colour and action in what are otherwise peaceful surroundings; a real hidden gem if ever there was one.

Bruarfoss map
Bruarfoss map

The hike is a fabulous experience in itself too, offering the chance to observe local wildlife, get some exercise and acknowledge the lush beauty around you. Throughout your hike, you will be following bends in the Brúará river, venturing ever further into a landscape of tufty green hillsides and stark volcanic ridges.

You will also discover two smaller waterfalls en route; Hlauptungufoss and Midfoss. While lacking the drama of their neighbour just up the river, both these falls offer that same depth of blue and make for both appealing photographs and welcome companions of the trail.

If you are travelling to the waterfall directly from Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, expect a journey of 91 miles, roughly an hour and twenty minutes in the car. Driving is your only option unless you’ve booked a private tour specifically mentioning a visit to Brúarfoss as no public transport goes to the site.

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Is Brúarfoss waterfall closed to the public?

An aerial shot of Brúarfoss waterfall
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Marc Herbrechter)

Beware, there is misinformation posted online claiming that visiting Brúarfoss is no longer possible. Such statements are not valid, though there have been changes made regarding how guests can access the site. Being aware of these changes is particularly useful for repeat visitors to Iceland who hope to discover the waterfall for a second time.

In previous years, there was a short walking trail that led directly from a small car park on the river to the cascading blue waters themselves. However, one of the landowners decided to close the path, leaving overseas guests no option but to take the longer route round.

While this might sound harsh and curmudgeonly, this denial of access resulted from visitors leaving litter, debris (and even worse) on the trail, disregarding barriers and stop signs, and even treading through the private gardens of nearby summer homes. As was to be expected, the locals finally had enough of the poor behaviour.

By enlarge, most visitors to Iceland are respectful and conscientious, but there is always a minority who think themselves above the rules. Our environment, no less our home, is very fragile, so please make sure to pay nature the utmost respect during your visit to Iceland, leaving nothing behind but footsteps wherever you go.

Is it worth visiting Brúarfoss waterfall?

The vast Icelandic landscape
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Andre Filipe)

As we’ve mentioned, visitors can find Brúarfoss waterfall near the Golden Circle route’s three major sites. The waterfall is around 25 kilometres from the far more dramatic Gullfoss, and only 15 kilometres from the steamy pools of Geysir geothermal springs.

One should make a detour to Brúarfoss after a morning spent in Þingvellir National Park so as to best maximise your time on the road. Such proximity to Geysir and Gullfoss makes it an easy diversion while exploring places that have made South Iceland famous worldwide. Just make sure to account for the time hiking, and even split your Golden Circle into two days if that is preferable.

Time management during your holiday is vital as there are many memorable attractions on the Golden Circle vying for your attention. For instance, intrepid sightseers can see other waterfalls en route besides Brúarfoss, namely the stunning Faxi, and the lesser-known Helgufoss and Thorufoss. Given that fact, one must decide which sites to prioritise before setting out.

The aquamarine colour of Brúarfoss waterfall
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Roman Nguyen)

Of course, many other points of interest do not involve cascading water, including Kerid volcanic crater, Fridheimar tomato farm or Iceland’s oldest outdoor pool, the Secret Lagoon. In short, there is so much to see and do in South Iceland that it would take months to discover it all.  

If you do decide to visit Brúarfoss waterfall, you’ll be blessed with one of the country’s most awe-inspiring water features; an attraction that is not bolshy or brash, but charming, subtle, even ethereal in its beauty. Keeping the hike in mind, you’ll want to ensure you are dressed in several warm clothing layers, as well as a pair of hiking boots capable of conquering the trail’s rough terrain.

If you plan on visiting the Golden Circle and all it has to offer, make sure to read our feature articles, Driving the Golden Circle in Summer and Driving the Golden Circle in Winter

Looking out over Thingvellir National Park on the Golden Circle route
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Antoine Julien)

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Faxi Waterfall

Faxi Waterfall | Secrets of the Golden Circle

Faxi Waterfall

Faxi waterfall is a true gem in South Iceland.

Faxi Waterfall

Faxi waterfall is a true gem in South Iceland.

Faxi waterfall is an impossible place not to fall in love with. 

With a short drop enclosed by shrub-strewn meadows and tight patches of pine forest, these breathtaking rapids spread across the riverbank to create a welcome, picturesque addition to South Iceland’s scenery. 

Faxi is found on the Golden Circle sightseeing route, a mere five-minute detour off the main trail. It is considered a side-attraction rather than a major one because it is far more serene, and far less powerful, than nearby Gullfoss waterfall.

For that reason, Faxi—or Faxa, as it is sometimes referred to—is considered lower in rank than its neighbours, but that does not mean it is any less worthy of admiration. The main sites that comprise the Golden Circle are Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall, though just like Faxi, there is much more on offer for those who know where to look. 

If you are planning on experiencing this area during the coming year, make sure to check out our fantastic Golden Circle Bubble experience. Not only will we ferry you to each top site, but will also provide a transparent bubble from which you can spend the night looking out over the Northern Lights, or landscapes bathed under the Midnight Sun.  

The waterfall’s name likely has its origins in the Icelandic word for a horse’s mane, ‘fax. Indeed, it is apparent why someone would make such a connotation; the waters ripple and shake over the rocks like the hair of a stallion blown back in the wind. In such moments, it is hard to shake the ancient and mystic ambience that Iceland so quickly instils upon its visitors.

Faxi is a waterfall in Iceland
(Photo Credit: Attila Balatoni)

Faxi is also known as Vatnsleysufoss, which means ‘Empty Falls’. The reasons behind this name are unknown, and appear to fly in the face of the truth, for the waterfall runs smooth and powerful throughout the year. The falls reach 7 metres in height, which appears small considering its grand 80-metre width. 

Faxi waterfall can be found 12 kilometres from Geysir geothermal springs and 18 kilometres from Gullfoss waterfall, while only nine kilometres from the charming village of Reykholt.

Can you eat at Faxi waterfall?

A landscape shot of Faxi waterfall
(Photo Credit: Attila Balatoni)

While its building might not look like much from the outside, the restaurant, Vid Faxa, makes for a lovely lunch stop thanks to its prized menu and splendid views over Faxi. Stopping in is a welcome break from the mad dash the Golden Circle can be, especially for travellers with a full appetite and craving for quality. 

Chilling on the restaurant’s wooden deck, you’ll have your choice of coffee, tea or soda, and will likely want to order one of the succulent hamburgers that have helped bolster Vid Faxa’s reputation as more than just a roadside snack joint. If meat is not your thing, the restaurant has recently tried their hand at baked treats, which is particularly promising for anyone with a hankering for chocolate whilst out on the road. 

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Salmon ladder and fishing at Faxi waterfall

A salmon ladder at Faxi waterfall
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Adam Jang)

Have you ever seen a sobbing child’s tears stop midway at the sight of ice cream? We have and it’s always a heartwarming sight. Ice cream has that same show-stopping effect in Iceland. Come cold, winter or hurricane; ice cream parlors like Valdis are always in business.

Directly beside the waterfall is a salmon ladder built by compassionate locals so migrating salmon can swim upriver unbothered by the falls’ thrashing white waters. It is easy to miss this feature entirely given how entrancing the waterfall is, but it is possible to watch the fish jump and navigate their way up this small concrete channel during certain months of the year.

The salmon ladder besides Faxi
(Photo Credit: Attila Balatoni)

As the presence of a salmon ladder would suggest, the Tungufljót river is considered one of Iceland’s best fishing spots. Some companies allow anglers to stand right at the waterfall base, which makes for as iconic memories as it does photographs. Aside from salmon, fishermen can also catch brown sea trout weighing up to 15 pounds.  

There are a handful of regulations regarding fishing in Tungufljót to keep in mind, however. Aside from the license one must have, there is a limit of two fish per pole, and fishermen must release all fish over 70 centimetres. 

If you’re hoping to experience fishing here, it is recommended you go with a professional guide, as not only will they point you to the right areas, but will also be on hand with the correct equipment.

Réttir - The Annual Sheep Round-Up in Iceland

Sheep in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Zosia Korcz)

Réttir refers to the annual sheep round-up that takes place throughout Iceland in September. During the summer months, farmers allow over 800,000 sheep free-reign of the island, only to collect them again before the hardships of winter roll in. At Faxi, visitors can observe a réttir herding pen from the waterfall’s viewing platform.

This shepherding event is one of Iceland’s oldest social and cultural traditions, though it takes place today with the aid of ATVs, sheepdogs, horses, and local volunteers. If you arrive at Faxi during the right time of year, there is a chance you will see age-old custom in action, and could even get involved yourself. 

The name Réttir is taken directly from the historic pens used to sort the collected sheep. First, a circular fence is built with triangular sections that branch off it like sun rays. Each section is then allocated to a specific farmer and his flock. After the sorting is done, Icelanders tend to party the evening away, focusing on serving delicious lamb meals between well-earned alcoholic beverages.

Naturally, sheep have been an essential part of the Icelandic way of life for centuries, providing nourishment, wool and collective purpose.

How do I get to Faxi waterfall?

Faxi waterfall
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Chris Liverani)

Faxi waterfall can be accessed throughout the year; fortunate given the winter and summer each dramatically alters this feature’s appearance without ever stripping it of its beauty. 

Iceland’s capital, Reykjavík, is approximately 104 kilometres from Faxi waterfall, roughly a 90-minute drive, more or less. If you are looking to travel to this site directly from the city, we recommend you stick to the following route; 

  • Drive along Road 01 (Vesturlandsvegur) until you reach Mosfellsbær town.  
  • From Mosfellsbær, divert onto Road 361 (Þingvallavegur)
  • After Lake Þingvallavatn, head westward onto Road 365 (Lyngdalsheiðavegur). 
  • You will arrive at Laugarvatn village. Continue onto Road 37 (Laugarvatnsvegur) before heading down Road 35. It is here you will find a turning into Faxi waterfall car park. 

Most visitors will visit Faxi as part of their Golden Circle adventure, in which case, they need only watch out for signposts. Given the waterfall is between Gullfoss and Geysir, it is best to visit during the latter half of your sightseeing experience, considering you visit the national park first. 

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Thingvellir National Park in Iceland

Thingvellir National Park | Iceland's Beautiful World Heritage Site

Thingvellir National Park

By Michael Chapman

Translating to Fields of Parliament, Þingvellir National Park is the birthplace of Icelandic democracy

Thingvellir National Park

By Michael Chapman

Translating to Fields of Parliament, Þingvellir National Park is the birthplace of Icelandic democracy

What is Thingvellir?

Þingvellir is a national park and UNESCO World Heritage site in South Iceland. With a total size of 240 square kilometres, Þingvellir remains an important place nationally due to its valued part in history and vital contributions to Icelandic art, literature and culture. 

Locals and visitors alike flock to Þingvellir for its natural beauty, a unique blend of volcanic lava rock, lush vegetation and encircling mountains. Today, the park is part of South Iceland’s famous Golden Circle sightseeing route alongside the sputtering pools of Geysir geothermal springs and the powerful 32-metre high waterfall, Gullfoss.

Sunset at Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Rowan Simpson)

For this article’s purpose, we will be focusing on Þingvellir, which tends to be the first site visitors choose to make a stop. Anyone who has visited this area can attest to its odd and ancient ambience. When a light mist rolls over its gnarled pyroclast, when the wind howls ghostly across its glacial ravines and caverns, it is frankly impossible not to feel moved by your surroundings. 

Because of these reasons, Þingvellir attracts thousands of visitors each year, all of whom to choose to experience the national park in their own style. Some decide that visiting in summer is best, opting for more daylight hours beneath the Midnight Sun to see Þingvellir’s hidden corners. Others choose the winter, entranced by the promise of auroras and fewer crowds. 

Regardless of which season you visit, we recommend booking a Golden Circle bubble tour, as not only will you discover Þingvellir, Geysir and Gullfoss, but also spend the night in a transparent bubble, hidden away in the quiet Icelandic wilderness. Our bubble locations fit perfectly on your route, and provide a depth of solitude and affinity with nature that no other accommodation choice can rival. 

The History of Thingvellir National Park

Snow at Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Andres Dallimonto)

Icelandic history and culture are rich with Þingvellir’s influence. Without hordes of people congregating at this site throughout the years, Iceland would not have existed as we know it today. In this sense, Þingvellir is akin to the Athenian’s Pnyx, or the Roman Senate, and has arguably contributed as much to the development of parliamentary democracy.  

Þingvellir translates to “Fields of Parliament” because Iceland’s first government, the Althingi, formed therein 930 AD. In the years prior, new settlers had had to make do with local assemblies, but as the island population grew, bolstered by Norsemen and Celts, the need for greater governance quickly became apparent.  

Þingvellir was chosen as the new assembly site by Grímur Geitskör (nickname; Goatshoe) who decided on several factors. Not only did the area have high cliff sides perfect for speaking to crowds—notably, the Lögberg, or Law Rock—but attendees could also reach it from the island’s most populated regions.

A river at Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Ronan Furuta)

On top of that, Þingvellir’s landowner had recently been found guilty of murder, and thus had his property stripped of him. While this might sound a lot like government conspiracy, technically, there was no government yet in existence—say about that what you will!   

Throughout the Icelandic Commonwealth, different clans would gather at Þingvellir to discuss the passing of legislation, trade goods and see justice enacted. It was also a time of festivities and socialising; entertainers, farmers and artisans would gather to make plans and share stories, setting the foundation for a shared language and culture.  

Another important event at Þingvellir occurred In 1000 AD, less than a Century after the Althingi’s formation. It would be the new government’s first test, and one that famously took three days and three nights to solve. Of course, we are talking about the sensitive matter of state religion. 

Waterfall at Thingvellir National Park in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Carolyn Ne)

Having brought a belief in the Norse Pantheon from Norway, Icelanders soon faced pressure from overseas trading partners to convert en masse from Paganism to Christianity. This ban was because most Europeans were disturbed by the idea of doing business with heathens, who they considered barbaric and uncivilised, and many ecclesiastical nations outright banned the practice.  

Eventually, the lawspeaker Þorgeir Þorkelsson deliberated long enough, concluding that Iceland would be a Christian country. However, he added a caveat; those who wished to continue worshipping the Pagan Gods were permitted to do so as long as their reverence remained secret. It is for this reason, perhaps, that many Icelanders today have faith in a mixture of beliefs, adopting elements of both ideologies into an uneasy, yet unique marriage.

A landscape shot of Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Clark Van Der Beken)

Speaking of religious matters, there is a peculiar contribution to the diaries of medieval Icelandic scholar, Snorri Sturluson, that describe a party of 80 armed men visiting Þingvellir on a private matter. Some have speculated that these mysterious guests might have been the Knights Templar on a mission to hide the Holy Grail. Though this might sound a preposterous notion, Snorri left no explanation as to why they arrived in the first place.

Þingvellir National Park was founded in 1930 to celebrate the 1000th anniversary of the Althingi’s formation. Such establishment felt necessary after Þingvellir’s re-emergence as a national symbol during the 19th Century. However, it was only in 2004 that the park became a designated World Heritage Site after expanding its borders to protect the biodiversity of the greater area. 

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The Geology and Nature of Thingvellir National Park

Guests walk in Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Alex He)

As one might expect, it is not only Þingvellir’s history that makes visiting here fascinating and worthwhile. Every rock and cliff-edge, every fissure and boulder tells a story that begins with this island’s violent formation around 17 million years ago.

Known as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Iceland sits on a boundary between two tectonic plates, the Eurasian and the North American, and is thus easily influenced by primordial elements and the movement of the earth. While this might sound abstract and, dare we say, academic, this neovolcanic zone can be observed at the national park through the exposure of its tectonic plates.

Tectonic plate at Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Harshil Gudka)

What lies in between is an ancient field of dried magma, one that becomes emerald-green with moss in the summer, and stark white in winter. With stark contrasts abound, visiting this national park is an entirely different experience depending on the season; perfect for repeat guests looking for something new on a second visit to the land of ice and fire

Spring and summer visitors will find Þingvellir blooming with plant life. There are over 170 different vegetation species to be found, including just short of half the flora found in the country. Wildlife lovers can also discover over 50 bird species, counting goldeneye and harlequin ducks, and even the rarely-spotted white-tail eagle.

What to see and do in Thingvellir National Park in Iceland

Your first stop will likely be at Þingvellir’s Visitors Centre, which is a great place to buy maps and brochures, information booklets, souvenirs and snacks. Friendly park rangers will layout what you can see and do in Þingvellir, as well as point you towards spots that have taken your interest. For instance, fans of popular culture will want to find the precise locations where filmmakers shot HBO’s Game of Thrones in Þingvellir.

Almannagja gorge and viewpoint

Looking out over Thingvellir National Park on the Golden Circle route
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Antoine Julien)

Besides the Visitor’s Centre, you will find an observation point atop the Almannagja gorge. From here, you will have panoramic views over the national park, which is as beneficial to nature-lovers as it is budding landscape photographers. The park’s quintessential aspects can be seen in detail, from the picturesque white church, Þingvallakirkja, to Silfra Fissure and even the Eurasian tectonic plate, decipherable as a dark, wavy line in the far distance.  

A gravel walkway leads from the observation point parallel to the North American tectonic plate, meaning you’ll always have a rocky cliffside towering over the side of you. En route, you will notice several display boards that go into more detail about Þingvellir’s history and will cross a bridge over the infamous drowning pool. 

Known to locals as Drekkingarhylur, this largely-unimpressive patch of water was utilised by state-executioners as a means of disposing of women guilty of adultery and infanticide. Looking down on the drowning pool, it’s disturbing to associate its untroubled waters with cruel and antiquated punishment, while also evident that history’s darkest chapters make for fascinating subjects. 

As much could be said for Lögberg rock, where it is thought over 70 people were sentenced to die, or even Höggstokkseyri, the bank of the river where beheadings took place. While the trail might seem filled with morbid sites, it is fascinating to realise how far Iceland has come from the dark and challenging days of the settlement period.

Öxarárfoss waterfall

Thingvellir national park and its frozen waterfall
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Remy Penet)

Öxarárfoss waterfall (Axe Falls) is one of the main sights of Þingvellir National Park and can be found at the end of Almannagja gorge. It flows as part of the lake-to-lake river, Öxará. At only 13 metres high, Öxarárfoss is not the tallest waterfall in Iceland, nor the widest or most powerful. Still, it possesses an innate, natural beauty that is captivating when seen firsthand. 

Interestingly enough, it is thought that Öxarárfoss is not entirely natural, but is instead the result of a historical water diversion. Geological records seem to indicate a dried riverbed west of the waterfall’s location, which we can assume was altered to supply the gathering crowds at Þingvellir with fresh drinking water.

During the winter, Öxarárfoss is known to freeze completely, making for unbelievable photo opportunities. Ice climbers have even managed to ascend the frozen falls, though this is not readily available to most visitors. 

Snorkelling and scuba diving at Silfra fissure

Silfra Fissure in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Gunnar Sigurðarson)

Renowned the world over for its dramatic underwater scenery, frigid water temperature and amazing 100-metre visibility, Silfra Fissure in Þingvellir National Park doubles as Iceland’s most popular snorkelling and scuba diving spot. Available in both winter and summer, this aquatic adventure is thrilling and beautiful in equal-measure, and makes for the perfect side activity on a Golden Circle trip. 

While snorkelling and scuba diving typically put one in mind of hot tropical beaches, vibrant fish-life and handsome instructors, things could not be more different in Iceland. To protect from a water temperature that remains 2-4°Celsius (35-39°Fahrenheit) throughout the year, guests will have to adorn themselves in a thick thermal drysuit, as well as neoprene hoods, gloves and boots.

A scuba diver underwater
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Nariman Mesharrafa)

While the equipment might feel bulky, it will keep you warm and comfortable throughout the experience. Aside from that, the drysuit helps with buoyancy, keeping you rooted at the surface. As you enter the ravine, it’s best to gently push into the water, keeping your mask below the surface and the snorkel-tip above it. From there, your face will quickly go numb—trust us, it’s not as bad as it sounds—and the current will do the rest, gently sweeping you and the other snorkelers along from one beautiful section to another. 

The first significant part of the ravine, aside from the entrance point, is also its most expansive; Silfra Hall. After making your way over a strip of shallow rocks, you will float out into a vast and open underwater canyon. As you progress along the fissure, the sapphire-blue majesty of Silfra Cathedral will reveal itself, complete with glimmering algae, shifting silica and the odd baby fish that has ventured too far from the lake. 

It is important to note that snorkelling at Silfra Fissure is only available for comfortable and competent swimmers. Scuba divers will have to provide evidence of a drysuit certification, as well as logged drysuit dives.

Lake Thingvallavatn

Trees at Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Adam Gavlak)

Lake Þingvallavatn is the largest natural water body in Iceland and can be first witnessed when driving from the capital to the national park. Enclosed by gently steaming mountains and hills, Þingvallavatn can look lush and stunning on summer days, while downright alien and eerie in winter.

There are not many fish in Lake Þingvallavatn, but brown trout, arctic charr and three-spined stickleback count as the exception. Their presence in the lake is of interest to scientists, especially those studying how fish species adapt to new environments over 10,000 years of isolation. For instance, it is believed that Þingvallavatn’s brown trout are the largest found globally because of the lake’s constant influx of fresh water. 

Those experienced scuba diving with a drysuit also have the opportunity to check out Davíðsgjá, or David’s Crack, which is considered the darker, deeper and more dramatic version of nearby Silfra Fissure. This site requires a shore entrance from a pebble-strewn bay, as well as a short swim to your descent point. Given the visibility matches that of Silfra, divers will have incredible views over Davíðsgjá’s phenomenal landscape, and will likely spot far more fish than otherwise.

The Icelandic Friendship Forest

Alright, while the Icelandic Friendship Forest lacks the drama of most attractions found across this country, it is a novel and often beautiful stop during your time in Þingvellir, if only for a quick five minutes. Attractions of a quieter, more subtle character can be quite the relief on a journey filled with so much epic scenery and action. 

In a country that’s mostly barren of trees, the Icelandic Friendship Forest does not do much in the way of reforestation efforts. Classifying it as a forest at all seems wildly over-enthusiastic, in fact. Instead, this minute patch of woodland is a symbolic location, made up of the many trees and plants that have been donated to Iceland by overseas governments. 

If you are interested in world affairs, nature and diplomacy, you’ll find this site just off the main road before entering the west of the national park.  

How to travel to Thingvellir National Park from Reykjavik?

Driving to Thingvellir National Park
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Robert Bye)

Þingvellir National Park is approximately 47.4 kilometres from Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, translating to what is roughly a forty-minute drive. This trip comes as a welcome commute; one of vast and epic landscapes, where human-made structures of the city quickly give way to sparse hills and wild open country.  

How much time should I spend at Thingvellir National Park?

How much time you choose to spend at Þingvellir National Park comes down to personal preference. However, we would push you to take several hours discovering all this beloved site has to offer. Your time in Iceland is valuable and rare, so maximising every second the experience should always be a priority.

Guests partaking in a snorkelling or scuba diving tour in Silfra will need to allot more time in the park. Those experiencing the entire Golden Circle sightseeing route will usually spend around 8-hours appreciating the sights, taking travel times into consideration.

Is there parking at Thingvellir National Park?

Perfect for self-drivers and solo travellers, there is parking on-site at Þingvellir. Valid for the entire day, the parking fee is 750 ISK for cars five seats or less, and 1000 ISK for anything bigger. This fee allows you to park your vehicle in any of the lots around the national park, minus the one used solely by snorkelling and scuba diving operators. 

What attractions are nearby to Thingvellir National Park?

Strokkur hot spring in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Mauro Fabio Cilurzo)

As mentioned previously, Þingvellir National Park is just one stop on the Golden Circle. Two other vital ingredients that make up this 240 kilometre sightseeing route are Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall, both of which offer variety and interest to passing travellers. 

Geysir geothermal valley is best known for the lively spectacle that is Strokkur hot spring in mid-eruption. Crowds gather to watch Mother Nature in action; from a small, aquamarine pool, boiling water is routinely blasted up to 20 metres into the air, delighting all those who look upon it. Nearby is the now dormant hot spring, Geysir. While no longer able to fire water as Strokkur does, people will always cherish it for having its name adopted to mean geysers everywhere.

A rainbow over Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Spencer Everett)

Gullfoss waterfall is surrounded by peaceful farmlands, creating a staggering visual contrast that arrives quite unexpectedly. Camouflaged behind a translucent curtain of water vapour, this awe-inspiring feature draws the eye with its cascade tumbling over two prominent ledges. Observers look on from one of two viewing platforms, easily hypnotised by the sheer power, no less the grandeur, of this mighty waterfall. 

There are plenty of other smaller stops found that make for interesting diversions from the Golden Circle. Among the most popular include the volcanic crater, Kerið, Friðheimar tomato farm and the geothermal spas, Laugarvatn Fontana and The Secret Lagoon. 

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Secret Lagoon in Iceland

The Secret Lagoon | Secrets of the Golden Circle

All You Need To Know About

The Secret Lagoon in Iceland

By Michael Chapman

Iceland's oldest outdoor swimming pool remains popular with its soothing geothermal water and bubbling hot springs.

All You Need To Know About

The Secret Lagoon in Iceland

Iceland's oldest outdoor swimming pool remains popular with its soothing geothermal water and bubbling hot springs.

One of South Iceland's greatest treasures is the aptly-named Secret Lagoon, or Gamla Lauginn, located in the picturesque village, Flúðir.


This hub of joy and relaxation goes well beyond the other geothermal spas dotted around the country given it was the first man-made outdoor pool ever constructed here. In this sense, the Secret Lagoon is less of a luxury spa than an institution in its own right.

What is the Secret Lagoon in Iceland?

The Secret Lagoon provides all the amenities one would expect from a bathing house. There are segregated showers for men and women, a bar and restaurant area, and snacks and drinks available to purchase for those feeling underfed before dipping in the pool. Do note that meals are not served unless requested for groups beforehand.

Towels, swimsuits and bathing suits are available to rent on-site. If you’re travelling with small children, floaties and arm-bands can also be provided, while adults can enjoy relaxing with the aid of foam floating tubes. 

A walking path around the pool lets guests take a close look at several live hot springs that enclose the water like hissing pistons. These prime examples of geothermal energy include a miniature geyser which erupts every few minutes, much to the delight of those strolling by. These small, steaming puddles are far hotter than the Secret Lagoon, so ensure you don’t stand so close as to risk injury.  

On that note, guests will be pleased to hear the Secret Lagoon’s water remains at 38 – 40 °C (100° Fahrenheit) throughout the year. Perfect for muscle relaxation and mental serenity, you and your family will find this tranquil, welcome and revitalising stop decidedly Icelandic in nature.

How deep is the Secret Lagoon?

The Secret Lagoon is only 2 – 3 feet deep (0.6 – 0.9 metres), making it more of a wading pool than what you might expect from a more modern complex. This shallow depth makes it an excellent choice for families or poor swimmers, as one can easily stand up should circumstances become uncomfortable. 

Be that as it may, lifeguards and staff members are on-hand to make sure all guests remain safe. A short set of stairs leads down into the pool, allowing for easy access, and the stone-pebble bottom is comfortable to walk on.

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Is the Secret Lagoon clean?

All guests must shower in the nude before entering the water, using soap thoroughly on all areas of the body liable to become unsanitary after a while. This rule is as valid for the Secret Lagoon as it is every other swimming pool and geothermal spa in the country. 

While such attention towards the personal hygiene of others might seem strange to those with a greater inclination for privacy, pre-pool showering is strictly enforced in Iceland. Some pools employ a specific security guard to look out for attempts at bypassing the rules, though others in the changing room will be more than happy to police your hygiene for themselves. 

Aside from mandatory showering, it is good to keep in mind that the Secret Lagoon is built atop hot springs that replenish its waters at an approximate rate of 10 litres per second, constantly cleansing and renewing the pool. Given this fact, we dare say that the Secret Lagoon’s waters are among the cleanest you’ll find in Iceland, and that really is saying something.

When is the Secret Lagoon in Iceland open? 

Currently, the Secret Lagoon is open Friday, Saturday and Sunday from 1 PM to 7 PM. These limited hours are due circumstances related to restricted travel in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

In the meantime, we would recommend you spend your morning checking out Þingvellir National Park before taking your lunch at Flúðir, which is closeby to both Gullfoss waterfall and Geysir geothermal springs. Alternatively, the Secret Lagoon makes for a fantastic stop at the very end of your Golden Circle experience, providing some respite and relief after a day spent exploring the area.

The facility is available to enjoy in summer and winter, meaning guests will always have a chance to bathe beneath the Midnight Sun and Northern Lights respectively.

History of the Secret Lagoon

The Secret Lagoon—which became known to locals as Gamla Lauginn (the old pool)—was first built on the Hverahólmi hot springs in 1891. Interestingly enough, the pool was constructed before the village school, which was erected in 1929, while the first homes in the area had begun utilising geothermal energy two years earlier in 1926. 

Historically, women used to wash the family’s clothes in the local hot spring, Vaðmálahver. When not engaged in domestic drudgery, the locals would let off steam by bathing in the warm waters of their home. Before the turn of the century, however, this island of fishermen, founded by sea-faring Vikings, did not, by enlarge, know how to swim.

That changed in 1909 when swimming lessons were first introduced at the pool for local school children, marking the first occasion in what would soon become a mandatory part of every Icelandic child’s education. 

Lessons continued there until 1947 when the authorities moved them to a new pool that had been built a year beforehand. After this change, the Secret Lagoon was left abandoned, and for a time, it seemed as though most people would forget about it.

As recently as 2014, the family of the landowners refurbished the pool before opening its doors to an entirely fresh generation. Not much has changed in the years since, save the scores of overseas visitors who have experienced the Secret Lagoon’s pleasures themselves. One can still see the moss-laden remnants of the old changing facilities sat on the banks of the lagoon.

Should I visit the Secret Lagoon or the Blue Lagoon?

Blue Lagoon Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Frank Denney)

The Blue Lagoon is Iceland’s best-known geothermal health spa, gracing magazines and travel documentaries for decades now. While the Secret Lagoon might no longer be much of a secret, it is undoubtedly less-visited than its larger counterpart on the Reykjanes Peninsula.

The first distinction between the two establishments is evident upon arrival; the Blue Lagoon is surrounded by black volcanic rock, gnarled into strange and lively shapes. On the other hand, the Secret Lagoon sits amidst peaceful green surroundings that, for indecipherable reasons, feels more natural. While both settings are stunning in their own right, the Secret Lagoon feels less alien, and in some ways, less hostile.

An aerial view of the Blue Lagoon in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Stephen Leonardi)

Another immediate contrast is the size; the Blue Lagoon is far bigger in comparison, whereas the Secret Lagoon only covers about the size of a tennis court. One would expect such a difference given the disparity between the two, with the former offering more in the way of a luxury spa, complete with steam rooms, saunas, mud-masks and mineral-rich silica.

The Blue Lagoon is catered to tourists almost entirely, providing enough amenities to keep its guests entertained for several hours. Meanwhile, the Secret Lagoon has a history of service towards local Icelanders, bolstering its reputation as a place of history, culture and authenticity.

How far is the Secret Lagoon from Reykjavík?

There are around 105 kilometres between the Secret Lagoon and Iceland’s capital city, making it an easy enough day trip for those inclined. Many guests choose to visit the Secret Lagoon as part of their Golden Circle sightseeing trip thanks to this proximity. 

Driving will take approximately 1 hour and 26 minutes. Despite the short distance, you’ll be blessed with staggering views of the southwest countryside en route, discovering windswept hills and valleys that slowly give way to rustic farmland and small patches of woodland.

What is the best way to get to the Secret Lagoon?

The most typical means of getting to the Secret Lagoon is to drive yourself. It is a simple route from Reykjavík, following Road 01 past the small town of Selfoss, before heading straight down Route 30 (likely signposted as Skeiða og Hrunamannavegur) towards Flúðir.

If you do not want to drive yourself, it is possible to utilise Iceland’s public transportation system, Straeto. Two buses leave each day from the capital, though it is a 3 and a half hour journey to the Secret Lagoon—not the best use of one’s valuable holiday time. If money is no concern, you could always opt for a private taxi, which will surely get you there faster.

Finally, you can always jump on our Golden Circle bubble tour, which aside from allowing guests to spend overnight in a transparent bubble, will also make a stop at the Secret Lagoon, among other sites. With an experienced and professional guide leading you from stop to stop, you will gain a valuable appreciation of each attraction, and will rest easy knowing that someone else is taking care of the driving.

If you are planning on driving yourself, make sure to check out the below map to see the route for yourself;

What else besides the Secret Lagoon does Flúðir have to offer?

Don’t let anyone tell you otherwise; Flúðir is a beautiful little village in its own right and possesses enough natural charm to make a special visit there worthwhile. Home to little more than 800 permanent residents, Flúðir has gone from strength to strength in recent years as more and more guests use it as a pitstop whilst exploring the Golden Circle. 

The hot spring Litla-Laxá runs through the settlement, letting off thick and picturesque plumes of steam that help add to this tiny locale’s character. Not only is this eccentric local landscape unique to Iceland, but there are few places in the world where people live right alongside geothermal energy so near.

Somewhat against expectations, Flúðir boasts a fantastic Ethiopian eatery that is a must for travelling foodies. Restaurant Minilik not only offers a stellar atmosphere for diners but also reasonable prices for what can only be described as delicious and authentic African finger-food. Don’t miss out on paying a visit when your time at the Secret Lagoon is over; your stomach will thank you for it! 

For those who can’t get enough of how geothermal water makes them feel, Hrunalaug natural hot pool is nearby. Hrunalaug was once used as a sheep station for passing farmers who used the pool’s heat to clean their flock of parasites. A small hut on-site stands in testament to this fact, but is today mainly used for changing and shelter from the cold. There is a small donation box for the landowners, so make sure to be charitable if you plan to visit this hidden gem.

Can you stop at the Secret Lagoon on the Golden Circle route?

Strokkur hot spring in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Mauro Fabio Cilurzo)

Yes, as mentioned previously, the Secret Lagoon is considered one of the top detours on the Golden Circle sightseeing route. In between Þingvellir National Park, Gullfoss waterfall and Geysir hot springs, guests can stop at the Secret Lagoon to revitalise for the adventures yet to come.

Of course, there are plenty of other sites in the area aside from the Secret Lagoon that can add value to your Golden Circle experience. Visitors should check out natural locations such as the dramatic Kerid volcanic crater, or any one of the sublime waterfalls; Faxi waterfall.   

Lovers of culture, food and the arts will also discover much on the Golden Circle trail. Friðheimar tomato farm is one of the most established and beloved restaurants in the country, offering four unique types of tomato grown in their greenhouses. You’ll dine surrounded by glass and growing vines, tucking into hot soups and pastas perfect for a cold Icelandic day. 

On the other hand, those interested in Icelanders’ outlook on conservation and sustainability, Sólheimar village is an excellent example of how environmentally-conscious residents can build homes in the heart of the countryside. Translating to “Home of the Sun,” Sólheimar is currently home to around 100 people and regularly welcomes guests with live events and art exhibitions.

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

Travelling to Iceland?

Check our overnight tours with a driver guide that includes a one night stay in a bubble.
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*Starting from ISK 74.900 per person


Golden Circle in summer

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in summer

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in summer

Visitors to Iceland between May and August will find a country illuminated beneath the Midnight Sun

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in summer

Visitors to Iceland between May and August will find a country illuminated beneath the Midnight Sun

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in summer should top the bucket-list of any traveller planning a trip here in the coming year.

Not only does this fantastic trail offer sights and activities like nowhere else, but it is perfectly suited to all those looking to gain a deeper understanding of just what makes this subarctic island tick. 

With a full day of sunlight available, you’ll have an abundance of time to appreciate the three major natural attractions that make this spectacular route, as well as a fully-lit evening to do with what you wish. En route, you will experience countless sights sure to take your breath away, from waterfalls and glacial ravines to exposed tectonic plates and gushing hot springs. 

If you plan to experience this staple of Icelandic sightseeing at a different time of year, make sure to read our feature article How to drive the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter.

What exactly is Iceland’s Golden Circle route?

The Midnight Sun over a lava field in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Kai Gradert)

The Golden Circle is a 230-kilometre long sightseeing route in South Iceland. It comprises of Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall, with other smaller attractions en route for those with the time. In general, visitors should expect to take around 8 hours experiencing the Golden Circle, considering lunch breaks and diversions.  

Before going any further, let us first take a quick look at each of the sites that makes this trail so unique. Forty-minutes drive from Reykjavik, Þingvellir National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site that sits atop the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a continental no-man’s land between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. 

With its downy green lava fields, distant mountains and the lapping waters of Lake Þingvallavatn, this national park is, without doubt, one of the most beautiful locations in the country. This perk is to say nothing of the park’s fascinating history, nor the litany of life-altering events that have occurred there in Iceland’s thousand years of settlement. 

Looking out over Thingvellir National Park on the Golden Circle route
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Antoine Julien)

Geysir geothermal springs mark the Golden Circle’s second site and are best known for the mighty Strokkur hot spring. Strokkur erupts every five to ten minutes, blasting a misty column of boiling water up to twenty-five metres into the air. There are plenty of other smaller hot springs, fumaroles and bubbling puddles surrounding Strokkur, including the famous Geysir, now dormant, but forever esteemed for lending its name to geysers worldwide. 

Gullfoss waterfall makes for a fantastic finale to this unforgettable sightseeing trail, offering its guests the sight of glacial water cascading in a huge humdrum 32-metres down into the hungry mouth of a mist-strewn canyon. From two viewing platforms, you will have a great perspective of this force of nature in action, and will likely be able to photograph the many rainbows that form in the waterfall’s plume during summer.

A rainbow over Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Spencer Everett)

Several detours on the Golden Circle add value to the experience and offer a closer look at aspects of this island’s nature and culture not seen otherwise. Guests could pay a visit to the Secret Lagoon, Iceland’s oldest outdoor pool located in Flúðir village, or make a stop at the iconic Kerid volcanic crater to check out the vibrant scarlet colouring of its slopes. 

In short, the summer months see Iceland shed its white winter coat, trading it in for rolling emerald farmlands, lonely deserts and towering sea cliffs come alive with nesting birds. Speaking of which, the iconic Atlantic Puffin makes its return to Iceland in the summer, adding to the already rich diversity of this island’s wildlife. 

However, it is doubtful you will spot a puffin on a Golden Circle given that the route is inland, far away from the cliffs in which puffins nest. With that said, having your own vehicle will allow you easy access to known spots the next day, such as Dyrhólaey promenade in South Iceland. 

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What reasons are there to experience Iceland's Golden Circle in summer?

Driving in Iceland's Golden Circle in summer
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Yanshu Lee)

There are a plethora of reasons to visit the Golden Circle during summer, ranging from the long daylight hours available to you, to just how beautiful and unique each natural attraction looks bathed in sunshine. 

The summer is excellent for hiking Iceland’s wide selection of hiking trails, allowing you to delve deeper into the Icelandic wilderness and get a better appreciation of its hidden corners. After a long day exploring, visiting geothermal pools like Laugavatn Fontana or Secret Lagoon is nothing less than pure ecstasy, made easy by their nearby location on the Golden Circle.

Silfra Fissure in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Gunnar Sigurðarson)

Another excellent activity perfect for a summer visit to Iceland is snorkelling or scuba diving in the glacial ravine, Silfra Fissure, found in Thingvellir National Park. Though the water temperature does not change season to season, the surroundings do, which means that when you finally surface from your aquatic exploration of this stunning underwater canyon, you’ll feel much much warmer than you would do otherwise. 

During the days, you might find the main attractions of the Golden Circle come with crowds. One way to avoid too many other people is to visit during the late evening, which the Midnight Sun more than allows. With the attractions almost entirely to yourself, you’ll nurture a deeper connection to each site, and will be able to appreciate the raw solitude of Icelandic nature fully. 

In Iceland, summer has an average temperature of 10–13 °C, though it can often reach 20°C and beyond. Such heat is perfect for spending so much time outdoors and allows guests to spend more time at each of Iceland’s majestic sites without the need always to be hurrying back to the warmth of the car.  

How easy is it to rent a car driving the Golden Circle in Iceland?

Experience the Golden Circle in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Tim Trad)

If you are looking to explore the Golden Circle yourself this summer, you must rent a vehicle if you wish to do so on your own terms. Thankfully, this is a simple and smooth operation in Iceland, with numerous agencies offering vehicles that suit a wealth of travellers; family groups, honeymooners, campers and solo backpackers. 

It is possible to pick up a rental vehicle at Keflavik International Airport or in Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik. Unlike the winter, 4x4s are not overly necessary as even the very smallest of cars are quite capable of navigating the Golden Circle route without issue. Exceptions to this rule would include guests travelling to Langjökull glacier base camp and those hoping to discover the Icelandic Highlands. In both cases, a four-wheel drive is necessary.    

Having a personal vehicle is nothing short of freedom on the road, allowing you the means to discover exciting detours at your own pace, and in the order you choose. Not only that, but it also keeps your travelling party small and familiar, which helps to create lasting bonds and memories between friends and family.

Extra tips for experiencing Iceland's Golden Circle in summer

Lupin flowers in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Michael Humphries)

Though the summer months are naturally much warmer and brighter than those in the winter, it is still a good idea to pack for various weather conditions before travelling to Iceland. Broad expectations are best when it comes to your attire as the weather here is infamously unpredictable, capable of switching from tranquil and clear to rain-drenched storms at a moment’s notice.  

On that note; don’t miss out on the crucial step of packing sunscreen. While the weather outside might not feel particularly hot, even in summer, the Midnight Sun has powerful UV rays that are quite capable of causing burns. A pair of sunglasses won’t go amiss either, especially when driving on Iceland’s long and open roads. 

If you are a keen photographer, you have likely heard that Iceland’s Midnight Sun offers highly advantageous lighting conditions for capturing landscapes. Visiting the Golden Circle attractions late into the night, or during the early hours of the morning, will allow you to photograph the sites during what’s known as the ‘Golden Hours’. 

Strokkur erupts during sunset in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Meltem Olkun)

This term describes that short period of dusk and dawn when the sunlight washes the landscape with its auburn hue. Creating fantastic contrasts, shadows and highlights without the need for alternation, summer in Iceland is valuable time for anyone looking to bolster their portfolio with epic landscape shots. 

Another note for summer visitors to keep in mind is this; be careful on the roads! Unlike the winter, it is not ice, snow or bad weather that pose a threat so much as the sheep permitted to freely roam the island before being collected again for the autumn season. The sheep tend to be attracted to the roadsides because they enjoy licking salt from the tarmac, putting them dangerously close to oncoming traffic. Make sure to stay vigilant of wildlife throughout your travels.   

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

Travelling to Iceland?

Check our overnight tours with a driver guide that includes a one night stay in a bubble.
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*Starting from ISK 74.900 per person


Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter

By Michael Chapman


Discover Iceland’s most popular sightseeing route between September and April.

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter

By Michael Chapman

Discover Iceland’s most popular sightseeing route between September and April.

Driving the Golden Circle in Iceland in winter is an unrivalled one-day sightseeing experience, encapsulating all that makes this sub-arctic island a treasure-trove for overseas visitors.


Behind the wheel, you will witness firsthand how the season transforms each of this famous trail’s most impressive sites, coating Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall with a picturesque layer of snow and ice.

The Golden Circle covers approximately 230 kilometres of pristine Icelandic landscape and takes around a full day (8 hours) to experience. Given the inherent risks the winter season brings, all drivers will have to temper their speed well below the limit while travelling from site to site, adding extra time on the road that must be accounted for.

Is renting a car necessary for driving the Golden Circle?

While some travellers prefer undertaking the Golden Circle in the company of a professional guide, others would much rather take to the road themselves. Renting a personal vehicle has numerous benefits in Iceland, allowing you the freedom to take detours and set the schedule of your trip. Aside from that, driving yourself offers privacy from others, meaning you can feel comfortable in the company of just your friends and family. 

Renting a car for your holiday travels is not only considered a simple affair in Iceland, but also a necessary one if you’re hoping to explore the full breadth of the country. Guests can either pick up their vehicle from Keflavik International Airport or collect in the capital city, Reykjavik. Those who choose the latter will have to take an airport shuttle, FlyBus or taxi from the airport to the city or find ulterior transportation. 

As you would expect, there are a variety of vehicles to rent that will suit your needs, and you will find many established rental agencies to answer any queries you might have. However, one thought to keep in mind is that the road conditions during winter can be challenging, meaning you will want a vehicle capable of handling itself. For this reason, 4×4’s usually come recommended during this season, and will come ready with winter tyres.

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

Travelling to Iceland?

Check our overnight tours with a driver guide that includes a one night stay in a bubble.
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Gullfoss waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Tomáš Malík)

The attractions on the Golden Circle take on an entirely new aesthetic during the winter; one that feels more authentic to a quintessential Iceland trip, and delivers on the promise that is this country’s name. Not all holidays have to be a getaway to the sunshine; in fact, some of the most memorable, exciting and unique memories that last are those made in the places you’d least expect. 

The otherwise black and moss-laden lava fields of Þingvellir become blanketed in white; and the surrounding mountains, once so sparse and dry, stand snow-capped and epic on the horizon. At Geysir, nature’s contrasts are clear, as geothermal steam billows hot and heavy from the icy ground. In comparison, Gullfoss waterfall brings the drama, cascading a total of 32-metres down a canyon of icicles and snowy cliff ledges.

One of the best aspects of seeing these majestic sites during the winter is fewer crowds around you. Such solitude allows for a much deeper, more personal connection to each of the attractions, helping you to relive the experience for years to come. Crowds are never overly distracting, mind you, not even at the height of summer, but the seclusion that comes with winter is appreciated nonetheless. 

Geyser during the winter in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Redcharlie)

Of course, none of this mentions one of the main reasons to embark on the Golden Circle tour during winter—the Northern Lights! While elusive and impossible to plan around, the opportunity to spot this cosmic light show illuminating each of the Golden Circle’s sites is something that must be experienced to be believed. When you thought southwest Iceland could not get any more beautiful, the Aurora Borealis readily demonstrates how premature such a thought is. 

Taking a scuba diving or snorkelling tour in Silfra Fissure is one adrenaline-fuelled way to get the blood pumping. Located in Þingvellir National Park, many guests find such a unique and thrilling activity to be the perfect stopgap between attractions. This stunning underwater ravine boasts visibility of up to 100-metres thanks to the purification process that occurs as its water travels by way of underground volcanic tunnels from Langjökull glacier to Silfra. 

To protect you from the cold water temperature, your guide will equip you with a thermal drysuit, which also keeps you afloat, as well as neoprene gloves, boots and a hood. Only competent swimmers are permitted to join a tour here, and divers will need to show proof of previously logged dives, as well as a drysuit certification. 

(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Roan Lavery)

Is driving Iceland’s Golden Circle safe during winter?

Yes, the Golden Circle is safe to undertake during the winter, provided you know what to expect from the weather and road conditions. As said previously, a 4×4 is a better choice of vehicle, and you will need to ensure that it is equipped with winter tyres. When driving the Golden Circle in Iceland, maintain a sensible distance from the car in front of you, and maintain a low speed. 

Storms can blow in fast, severely hampering how much can be seen from the front window. If you’re looking for some context, think of that scene from Star Wars, when Han Solo thrusts the Millennium Falcon into hyperspeed. Heavy snow and winds create much the same visuals, meaning you may find yourself hunched over the wheel, watching out for road markers and oncoming lights.

While this sounds scary, it is also an exciting and veritable part of the Icelandic experience, as long as you remain vigilant and careful throughout. 

Be careful walking on paths and stairs, especially at Þingvellir National Park, where the rangers are faced with a monumental task each day of keeping their visitors safe from falls. The park covers a total area of 240 kilometres squared, with much of it comprising inaccessible lava fields, glacial ravines and fissures. Make sure to always stay on the mandated walkways for your safety.

If you should find yourself in any trouble while travelling, you can contact the Icelandic Rescue Service, ICE-SAR, at 570 5900, or the emergency services at 112. 

Do I have to drive in Iceland during winter?

Golden Circle in Iceland
Bubble accommodation on the Golden Circle

Understandably, driving on Icelandic roads during the wintertime is not to everyone’s tastes. Challenging road conditions, darkness and getting to grips with a new vehicle and set of traffic laws can be more than a little overwhelming, but there’s no reason to let that get in the way of seeing the Golden Circle’s main attractions. 

The best way of avoiding driving yourself is by booking a ready-made Golden Circle tour with a travel provider. With an experienced driver at the helm, you’ll be free to listen to your tour guide as they provide you with all kinds of fascinating information regarding each site. There are several tour opportunities available to you, from larger groups that will travel by minibus, to smaller private parties that will take a SUV. 

Of course, we would recommend booking a Golden Circle tour with us, as it also allows you and your partner to spend an overnight stay in one of our transparent bubbles. Located amid the forests of Southwest Iceland, this novel choice of accommodation is the perfect means of ending your day on the Golden Circle, as it allows you to continue spending time surrounded by Iceland’s nature, all the while enjoying the luxury and comfort of a modern room. 

Extra Tips for visiting Iceland's Golden Circle in winter

Thingvellir in the winter
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Remy Penet)

When completing the Golden Circle, you and your travelling party will divide your time between the car and the attractions, meaning you will spend much of the day outdoors. For those unprepared, such exposure to the elements can be uncomfortable; the cold has a knack for sapping the enjoyment from almost any experience.

To combat the freezing temperatures, you would do well to adorn several layers of clothing. Thermal trousers and undershirts are a good start, as are thick woollen socks, or any other material that does not hold water. Iceland’s weather is temperamental and can change drastically within moments, so it is also advised you wear a wind and waterproof jacket. 

Mittens, woolly hats, ear-muffs and scarves are all necessities during Iceland’s wintertime, regardless of where in the country you are, as are a pair of decent hiking boots able to withstand rough terrain and slippery surfaces alike. Other considerations for your suitcase might be a flashlight (Iceland’s winter is incredibly dark), a pair of spiked crampons to wear over your boots, and a packet of hand warmers. 

A man at Thingvellir National Park in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Aakash Malhotra)

Before setting out on the day’s adventures, always be sure to take a quick peek at the weather forecast. Doing so will provide you with some valuable insight as to what to expect on your day, and pack accordingly. 

End your day right with a stop at a luxury geothermal spa. Secret Lagoon in Fludir makes for a good stop, as does Laugarvatn Fontana, both of which can be found within close proximity to the Golden Circle. Soaking your tired body in soothing, mineral-rich water, you’ll quickly realise why hot-tub bathing is such a beloved tradition among Icelanders, providing a healthy dose of relaxation, as well as the chance to socialise and share stories. 

The shuddering warmth and healing potential of these baths is only heightened when your surroundings are a picture-postcard example of winter at its best. With that in mind, making a stop at one of these tranquil establishments is a must-do if you want to maximise your Golden Circle experience while in Iceland.

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

Travelling to Iceland?

Check our overnight tours with a driver guide that includes a one night stay in a bubble.
See Guided Tours

*Starting from ISK 74.900 per person


midnight sun in iceland

Midnight Sun in Iceland | Nature's Most Beautiful Phenomenon

When can you see the Midnight Sun in Iceland


The Midnight Sun in Iceland illuminates the country throughout the day and night during summer.

When can you see the Midnight Sun in Iceland

The Midnight Sun in Iceland illuminates the country throughout the day and night during summer.

The Midnight Sun in Iceland is a fascinating phenomenon that takes place between May and August. Synonymous with summer, longer days mean more hours to enjoy Iceland's many attractions, as well as its vibrant cultural scene.

The Midnight Sun reaches its peak around the summer solstice, (or Sumarsólstöður) which generally falls on June 21st each year. Setting beyond the horizon for only an hour each day, Iceland becomes a land of eternal sunlight, renewing its reputation every year as one of the planet’s most surreal and alluring destinations. 

For much of the Spring and Autumn (or Fall, for US readers), Iceland resembles many other European countries in its climate and daylight hours, with the sun setting around 6 PM. Both seasons are still considered beautiful, by any standard, though they lack the magical ambience of the Midnight Sun at its full height.

What is summer like in Iceland?

Landmannalaugar in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Michael Hacker)

When most people think of Iceland, they picture a frosted land of snow-capped mountains, iceberg-filled glacier lagoons and soothing outdoor hot tubs. This description is accurate enough in winter, but Iceland’s warmer months defy the expectations that come with its name, resembling someplace else entirely.

Rolling green meadows, sweeping hills and welcoming coastal settlements wait on being discovered by summer guests. With days that can reach up to 20–25 °C (68–77 °F), Iceland becomes a surprisingly fitting summer getaway, providing guests ample time beneath the Midnight Sun to explore the many opportunities available here.

Hallgrimskirkja Reykjavik Church
Iceland's famous church, Hallgrímskirkja. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

It is during the summer that Iceland’s most prominent festivals are held. Music festivals like Secret Solstice and Sonar are now staples of Iceland’s cultural circuit, attracting a wealth of local artists and more giant stars from abroad. In previous years, great acts including the Black Eyed Peas, Led Zeppelin’s Robert Plant, Cypress Hill and Rita Ora.

Summer is also a brilliant season to see Iceland’s wildlife. Sheep roam the countryside freely, and guests can regularly see Icelandic horses grazing by the famous Ring Road. Bird-lovers will be particularly interested in seeing the iconic Atlantic Puffin, a migratory species that nests in Iceland during the season. (In fact, twitchers can find the world’s biggest puffin colony in the Westman Islands, just south of the Icelandic mainland.)

What causes the Midnight Sun in Iceland?

An aerial view of our planet Earth
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: NASA)

While it might seem straight out of a science-fiction movie, there are solid reasons why the Midnight Sun appears in Iceland’s sky as it does. 

Our planet rotates on an axis tilted at 23.5 degrees during its orbit, meaning higher latitudes are exposed to more sunlight throughout specific periods each year. When it is the Northern Hemisphere’s turn to be more revealed, particular countries, including Iceland, experience what’s known as the Midnight Sun.

Iceland is located a touch below the Arctic Circle, which sits at a latitude of 66.5°N. Grímsey Island, 40 kilometres from the country’s northern coastline, is the only Icelandic territory that constitutes being within the Arctic Circle.

Jökulsárlón in summer
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Matt Palmer)

Iceland undergoes what’s known as a ‘Polar Night’ when the Southern Hemisphere is facing in the opposite direction to the sun. Throughout this time, Iceland experiences only a few hours of sunlight a day, making for incredibly dark winters. 

In summer, the Westfjords is the one location in Iceland that experiences near 24 hours of sunlight due to its geographical position in the country’s northwest. Guests can visit many memorable sites in the Westfjords, including the tranquil Ísafjörður Bay and the thunderous, layer-cake shaped waterfall, Dynjandi. 

Other destinations one can see this phenomenon include Alaska, Norway, Russia, Canada, Finland, Sweden and Greenland. However, given the wealth of experiences in Iceland, we sincerely believe this to be among top destinations to see the Midnight Sun firsthand.

Top locations to experience the Midnight Sun in Iceland

Two ladies at Diamond Beach
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Senning Luk)

With its translucent icebergs reflecting each ray of light, Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon is the most famed spot for witnessing how the Midnight Sun tones Iceland’s landscape. Though the lagoon’s icebergs are smaller during the summer than winter, the breadth of Vatnajökull National Park can be witnessed around you, unhampered by fog, cloud-cover or rain. 

Any one of Iceland’s waterfalls makes for a good choice too. Those on the South Coast, like Skogafoss and Seljalandsfoss, are obvious, but perfectly ample choices. Gullfoss, which is part of the Golden Circle, also looks stunning beneath the Midnight Sun’s rays, as does the northern giant, Dettifoss.

Mountains are another brilliant choice of subject for those looking to appreciate nature beneath the Midnight Sun. The sharpened peak of Kirkjufell, on the Snaefellsnes Peninsula, is a popular peak among visitors and is widely thought to be Iceland’s most photographed mountain. Those in Reykjavik can make do with the city’s landmark mountain, Esja, which looks especially dramatic during the summer months.

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How to best enjoy the Midnight Sun in Iceland

A man enjoying Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Farouk Mechedal)

Iceland is positively brimming with fun activities competing for your time. With the Midnight Sun high in the sky throughout the night, you’ll have plenty of time to explore the vast array of opportunities available to travellers here. 

Whale watching is among Iceland’s most popular tour activities. With over twenty whale and dolphin species found in Icelandic waters, this adventure on the high seas is a fantastic choice for wildlife lovers looking for a closer perspective. During summer, tours run late into the evening, allowing you additional time to see the humpbacks, minkes and harbour porpoises commonly sighed on these trips. 

For those of a more thrill-seeking persuasion, ATV and quad-biking should be right up your alley. This high-speed, high-octane tour provides a fun and adrenaline-pounding means of experiencing this country’s nature. The only question is before zooming-off; do you have the bottle? 

Horses in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: RedCharlie)

Visitors looking to experience the countryside by more peaceful means might instead try their hand at horse riding. The Icelandic horse is a famous breed amongst equestrians, best known for its short stature, curious intelligence and ability to trot uniquely. Importantly, Icelandic horses are friendly and used to the company of humans, making this tour a brilliant choice for families and newcomers.  

Glacier hiking in the summer might seem against the grain, but it offers many benefits over doing so during the cold, blizzard-heavy winter. For one thing, hiking under the Midnight Sun is an excellent experience in itself, making for a less challenging hike overall. 

From atop an ice cap, you will have staggering panoramic views over the surrounding landscape, with clear visibility that allows for the mountains, ocean, and everything in between to remain in sight. On the glacier itself, you will appreciate the intricate ice sculptures, moulins and crevasses, all twinkling beneath the summer sunlight. 

Blue Lagoon Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Frank Denney)

After a hard day’s adventuring, there is no better way to unwind than with a visit to one of Iceland’s many luxury spas. With their tantalising geothermal tubs, on-site saunas and steam rooms, Iceland lives up to its reputation as a country well-trained in the arts of relaxation and personal health. 

While the Reykjanes Peninsula’s Blue Lagoon might be the most famous of Iceland’s geothermal spas, countless other worthy counterparts are found countrywide, including Krauma, Vok, Laugarvatn Fontana, Myvatn Nature Baths and the Secret Lagoon.  

One of the greatest pleasures summer offers is the chance to get to know Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavik. It is effortless to find yourself paralysed with appreciation when strolling around the capital’s streets, forced to stop every few minutes or so to look upon a new statue, park or church. 

Of course, one should aim to see Reykjavik’s most beloved landmarks, including the unique, stepping-stone steeple of Hallgrimskirkja Lutheran Church, or the intrinsically designed glass architecture of Harpa Concert Hall.  

Do Icelanders have any Midnight Sun traditions? 

Hvítserkur rock stack in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

We have already mentioned that summer sees Iceland’s biggest festivals rolling into town. Still, there is one festive event, celebrated on June 24th each year, that is mainly linked to the Midnight Sun’s presence. Of course, we are talking about Jónsmessa, better known to English speakers as Midsummer’s Night. 

Named after John the Baptist, this local take of a Christian holiday is typically Icelandic in so much as the event comes packaged with all sorts of strange folktales and goings-on. If the sagas are anything to go by, Jónsmessa will see Iceland’s seal colonies turn into humans, cows will gain the power of speech, and local people will roll themselves in dew-laden grass for the health benefits it provides.

Midnight Sun in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Simon Alibert)

Circumstances get stranger still. Suppose you choose to take a seat at a four-way crossroads, with each leg heading towards different churches. In that case, you might encounter Iceland’s Huldufolk (“Hidden Folk”), better known as elves, who will attempt to lure you into the wilderness with food and treasures.

We would advise against sitting on the road at the best of times, but you want to avoid doing such a thing around mid-June especially.

In reality, Jónsmessa is not so much celebrated today as it is appreciated as a valuable part of Icelandic history. From a modern perspective, the strange, surreal imagery associated with the holiday might have something to do with the bounty of psychotropic mushrooms that sprout in Iceland during this time.

Historical records demonstrate that picking medicinal herbs was a tradition of Jonmessa, so this line of thinking might not be as far-fetched as you might at first believe.

How to sleep during the Midnight Sun in Iceland

The Midnight Sun over a lava field in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Kai Gradert)

If you’re someone who has trouble drifting-off when it’s light outside, the Midnight Sun in Iceland can pose a problem. Then again, there are measures you can take to help ease you into a sound sleep.

The Midnight Sun can be an unwelcome presence when all you want is a little shut-eye, but there’s no reason to let it get in the way of feeling fresh throughout your trip. 

Some locals have adopted using blackout curtains or boards to prevent any sunlight from entering their bedrooms. Such thinking goes a long way and is crucial to creating a dark, harmonious environment for yourself a couple of hours before deciding to sleep.  

Much in the same vein, one easy way to ensure your rest is to pack a sleep mask. With one of these handy (dare we say, fashionable) nighttime essentials, you’ll be sure to recuperate your energy each evening, leaving you fresh to get out there and explore the next morning. Sleep masks can be brought from home, bought at the airport or in one of the many tourist shops that dot the capital.

If you’re someone who has trouble drifting-off when it’s light outside, there are measures you can take to help ease you into a sound sleep. Unfortunately, the Midnight Sun can be an unwelcome presence when all you want is a little shut-eye, but there’s no reason to let it get in the way of feeling fresh throughout your trip. 

Some locals have adopted using blackout curtains or boards to prevent any sunlight from entering their bedrooms. Such thinking goes a long way and is crucial to creating a dark, harmonious environment for yourself a couple of hours before deciding to sleep.  

Much in the same vein, one easy way to ensure your rest is to pack a sleep mask. With one of these handy (dare we say, fashionable) nighttime essentials, you’ll be sure to recuperate your energy each evening, leaving you fresh to get out there and explore the next morning. Sleep masks can be brought from home, bought at the airport or in one of the many tourist shops that dot the capital.

Looking out a tent at Skógafoss, Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Theodor Vasile)

Another consequence of the Midnight Sun that might prevent you from sleeping is sunburn. Believe it or not, the summer sun in Iceland is very powerful and is more than capable of causing pain and discomfort to those who do not protect against it.

With that in mind, you should also not mistake the sun shining for it being warm outside, as this is not always the case here, even during the summer. Did we mention that Iceland’s weather is notoriously unpredictable?

Remember, extra sunlight brings extra energy with it, and it is not uncommon to feel somewhat out-of-step regarding when you wake and when you should sleep.

This feeling should be welcomed as an authentic part of the Icelandic experience, but it can certainly be a tad unsettling for some. If you are light-sensitive, we advise adorning a pair of sunglasses during the later parts of the day to negate the Midnight Sun’s hold over you. 

Most visitors to Iceland welcome extra time awake, spending these newfound hours partying in downtown Reykjavik, enjoying late-night jacuzzi sessions or even out on the road, visiting side-attractions around the country.

How to photograph the Midnight Sun in Iceland

A close up photo of a glacier in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

As with all exciting phenomena, it is natural to capture a photograph of the experience to cherish for years to come. The Midnight Sun in Iceland is, of course, no different.

Thankfully, landscape photographers are artists when it comes to using light to their advantage, and thus Iceland will serve as the perfect environment to showcase their talents. 

Before setting out on your photographic expedition, make sure to research which sites you most wish to capture. If, for instance, you want pictures of Jökulsárlón, Vestrahorn mountain and Lake Mývatn, you will need to allow yourself plenty of time to travel the breadth of the country.

A photographer at a waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Melanie Terlouw)

With careful planning, shutterbugs have the opportunity to photograph stunning attractions beneath the Midnight Sun in Iceland. More hours to play with means there is plenty of time to travel between waterfalls and black sand beaches and glaciers, making valuable contributions to the album as you do so.

When it comes to your camera settings, you will want to ensure your ISO is as low as possible, maintaining an aperture of f/7.1 to f/11. From there, you will need to experiment with the shutter speed to find the level of exposure for you, which can be challenging given the great contrasts you wish to harmonise.

A graduated ND filter can help with this tampering, and you will want to make sure your White Balance setting is marked ‘Daylight’.

The Midnight Sun in Iceland offers conditions that are nothing short of a photographer’s dream, and with careful planning, you can capture fantastic images here with ease.

Summary

A mountain in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Robert Bye)

If you like the sound of a country bathed in eternal sunlight—a land of glaciers and deserts and volcanoes straight from a storybook—then Iceland in the summer is the perfect holiday destination for you. With trips booked between May and August, you will have a wealth of time in which to discover all this magical sub-arctic island has to offer. 

PLAN YOUR JOURNEY

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Northern Lights in Iceland

When can you see the beautiful Northern Lights in Iceland

When can you see the Northern Lights in Iceland?

By Michael Chapman

The Aurora Borealis remains among the top reasons to visit Iceland during winter. 

Northern Lights season is between August and April in Iceland, co-aligned with the summer sun setting, and the incursion of long winter nights

Guests will have a better chance of seeing the Northern Lights at their full potential deeper into the winter and should aim for visiting between September and March.

There are many reasons to choose Iceland for your Northern Lights experience, from our long nights to our wealth of dark and open spaces. Together, let us delve into the many reasons why experiencing the auroras in Iceland should be top of your bucket-list in 2021.

Northern Lights season is between August and April in Iceland, co-aligned with the summer sun setting, and the incursion of long winter nights

Guests will have a better chance of seeing the Northern Lights at their full potential deeper into the winter and should aim for visiting between September and March.

There are many reasons to choose Iceland for your Northern Lights experience, from our long nights to our wealth of dark and open spaces. Together, let us delve into the many reasons why experiencing the auroras in Iceland should be top of your bucket-list in 2021.

What causes the Northern Lights? 

Northern Lights above a boat in Iceland
(Unsplash: Photo Credit: Ian Parker)

The Northern Lights result from a disturbed magnetosphere, a term which describes space around astronomical objects. When powerful solar winds buffer the magnetosphere, a tiny number of charged electrical particles enter the earth’s atmosphere at tremendous speed, clustering and concentrating at the North and South poles.

Due to their entry velocity, these particles will go through a process known as ionisation, which describes how an atom or molecule comes to be positively or negatively charged. As this change occurs, particles emit a plethora of colours (red, yellow, purple and green) which together make up the many shades of the Northern Lights. 

Though you wouldn’t know it to look, the auroras are above us always, day-and-night, month-to-month; it is only we are incapable of seeing them unless conditions are just so. 

Photographing the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Jonatan Pie)

As mentioned, the auroras only appear in the Northern and Southern hemisphere, making their rare presence especially appealing for those living near the equator. Those in the south are the Aurora Australis, while those in the north are the Aurora Borealis. 

There is no difference between the two phenomena save their location and fame; travellers can only see the Southern Lights from such remote areas that they are less widely spoken about than their northern cousins. 

Without further ado, let’s take a look at the vital ingredients necessary to ensure you can witness the Northern Lights during your time in Iceland.

Northern Lights over a black church in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Roan Lavery)

What causes the Northern Lights? 

Northern Lights above a boat in Iceland
(Unsplash: Photo Credit: Ian Parker)

The Northern Lights result from a disturbed magnetosphere, a term which describes space around astronomical objects. When powerful solar winds buffer the magnetosphere, a tiny number of charged electrical particles enter the earth’s atmosphere at tremendous speed, clustering and concentrating at the North and South poles.

Due to their entry velocity, these particles will go through a process known as ionisation, which describes how an atom or molecule comes to be positively or negatively charged. As this change occurs, particles emit a plethora of colours (red, yellow, purple and green) which together make up the many shades of the Northern Lights. 

Though you wouldn’t know it to look, the auroras are above us always, day-and-night, month-to-month; it is only we are incapable of seeing them unless conditions are just so. 

Photographing the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Jonatan Pie)

As mentioned, the auroras only appear in the Northern and Southern hemisphere, making their rare presence especially appealing for those living near the equator. Those in the south are the Aurora Australis, while those in the north are the Aurora Borealis. 

There is no difference between the two phenomena save their location and fame; travellers can only see the Southern Lights from such remote areas that they are less widely spoken about than their northern cousins. 

Without further ado, let’s take a look at the vital ingredients necessary to ensure you can witness the Northern Lights during your time in Iceland.

Northern Lights over a black church in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Roan Lavery)

What is needed to experience the Northern Lights in Iceland?

There are three significant prerequisites for catching the Northern Lights in Iceland. The first is clear and open skies, devoid of cloud cover or pesky light pollution. Northern Lights tend to form at higher altitudes than clouds, which means a blanket of grey overhead will stop your Northern Lights hunt dead in its tracks.

This brings us to our second requirement, total darkness, of which there is plenty to be found during the winter. If you escape from the city borders, you’ll find yourself quickly in Iceland’s wilderness, providing that perfect, untarnished black that is optimal for viewing the auroras. With it, you’ll have an excellent appreciation of just how nuanced the auroras’ colouring can be, including small pockets of grey and white.

is iceland open to travel
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Balazs Busznyak)

Finally, forecasters must predict high levels of solar activity on the night you hope to see the Northern Lights; otherwise, it is unlikely you’ll see anything but a blanket of stars above you. Before heading out, ensure you check the aurora forecasts predicted by the Icelandic Meteorological Office

Bear in mind that even when each of these prerequisites are ticked off, there is no certainty the Northern Lights will appear where or when you want them too. While disappointing when it happens, it is their very elusiveness that has helped build such interest among travellers. 

You might hear some misinformation during your travels that the Northern Lights are more likely to appear when the air temperature outside is colder. Such a claim is unequivocally false—except, of course, because their appearance is exclusive to the winter months—so don’t plan your excursion around what days are going to be warmer than others. Doing so will get you no closer to seeing the auroras. 

What is needed to experience the Northern Lights in Iceland?

There are three significant prerequisites for catching the Northern Lights in Iceland. The first is clear and open skies, devoid of cloud cover or pesky light pollution. Northern Lights tend to form at higher altitudes than clouds, which means a blanket of grey overhead will stop your Northern Lights hunt dead in its tracks.

This brings us to our second requirement, total darkness, of which there is plenty to be found during the winter. If you escape from the city borders, you’ll find yourself quickly in Iceland’s wilderness, providing that perfect, untarnished black that is optimal for viewing the auroras. With it, you’ll have an excellent appreciation of just how nuanced the auroras’ colouring can be, including small pockets of grey and white.

is iceland open to travel
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Balazs Busznyak)

Finally, forecasters must predict high levels of solar activity on the night you hope to see the Northern Lights; otherwise, it is unlikely you’ll see anything but a blanket of stars above you. Before heading out, ensure you check the aurora forecasts predicted by the Icelandic Meteorological Office

Bear in mind that even when each of these prerequisites are ticked off, there is no certainty the Northern Lights will appear where or when you want them too. While disappointing when it happens, it is their very elusiveness that has helped build such interest among travellers. 

You might hear some misinformation during your travels that the Northern Lights are more likely to appear when the air temperature outside is colder. Such a claim is unequivocally false—except, of course, because their appearance is exclusive to the winter months—so don’t plan your excursion around what days are going to be warmer than others. Doing so will get you no closer to seeing the auroras. 

Top Locations in Iceland to Experience the Northern Lights

Auroras over Goðafoss waterfall, Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Marc Marchal)

Iceland’s waterfalls, glacier lagoons, black sand beaches and lava fields all serve as fitting surroundings to look upon the Northern Lights. Photographers looking to capture stunning images of the Icelandic nature beneath the auroras will want to carefully research which locations they’ll want to spend the most time at so as not to miss their opportunity.

Exactly which location is best to see the Northern Lights in Iceland is more about personal preference than anything. Some will argue the iceberg dotted lagoon, Jökulsárlón, makes for the best setting, while others will swear by the stark fields of Lake Mývatn, or the windswept Dyrhólaey promenade or even Sólheimasandur plane wreck. What is clear is that wherever the Northern Lights appear, they compliment the Icelandic landscape no end.

The Northern Lights above Hvítserkur.
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

On average, the Northern Lights form around 100 kilometres above the earth’s surface, thus covering great swathes of the sky on appearance. This unpredictability can make knowing where to see the auroras a difficult task, and more often comes down to luck than research. 

With that said, professional tour operators tend to know the country’s best spots to observe the lights at their fullest. If seeing the Northern Lights is something you feel you must do during your time in Iceland, booking a specially designed tour is your safest bet. Most times, your guides will take you out into the countryside in a 4×4 jeep, though there are also options to book Northern Lights cruises should that be preferable.

Top Locations in Iceland to Experience the Northern Lights

Auroras over Goðafoss waterfall, Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Marc Marchal)

Iceland’s waterfalls, glacier lagoons, black sand beaches and lava fields all serve as fitting surroundings to look upon the Northern Lights. Photographers looking to capture stunning images of the Icelandic nature beneath the auroras will want to carefully research which locations they’ll want to spend the most time at so as not to miss their opportunity.

Exactly which location is best to see the Northern Lights in Iceland is more about personal preference than anything. Some will argue the iceberg dotted lagoon, Jökulsárlón, makes for the best setting, while others will swear by the stark fields of Lake Mývatn, or the windswept Dyrhólaey promenade or even Sólheimasandur plane wreck. What is clear is that wherever the Northern Lights appear, they compliment the Icelandic landscape no end.

The Northern Lights above Hvítserkur.
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

On average, the Northern Lights form around 100 kilometres above the earth’s surface, thus covering great swathes of the sky on appearance. This unpredictability can make knowing where to see the auroras a difficult task, and more often comes down to luck than research. 

With that said, professional tour operators tend to know the country’s best spots to observe the lights at their fullest. If seeing the Northern Lights is something you feel you must do during your time in Iceland, booking a specially designed tour is your safest bet. Most times, your guides will take you out into the countryside in a 4×4 jeep, though there are also options to book Northern Lights cruises should that be preferable.

Experience the Northern Lights in a Bubble hotel in Iceland

Golden Circle in Iceland
Bubble accommodation on the Golden Circle

We would argue the best way to maximise the Northern Lights in Iceland is by choosing an overnight stay in one of our transparent bubbles. Designed to sleep two people, these cosy and unique spheres allow 360-degree views of both your surroundings and the sky, doubling up as your very own personal observatory.

Without worrying about the wind, cold, or having to get home on time, you are free to spend hour-upon-hour laying in bed looking up at the night sky. With all that time, you’ll feel less like you’re hunting the Northern Lights; more like you’re right there alongside them, an equal under the eyes of nature. In the meantime, you will have a full view of the cosmos, and it’s constellations and shooting stars. 

Could a Northern Lights experience in Iceland get any better than this? Read more about Bubble hotels in Iceland on our informative FAQ page.

Experience the Northern Lights in a Bubble hotel in Iceland

Golden Circle in Iceland
Bubble accommodation on the Golden Circle

We would argue the best way to maximise the Northern Lights in Iceland is by choosing an overnight stay in one of our transparent bubbles. Designed to sleep two people, these cosy and unique spheres allow 360-degree views of both your surroundings and the sky, doubling up as your very own personal observatory.

Without worrying about the wind, cold, or having to get home on time, you are free to spend hour-upon-hour laying in bed looking up at the night sky. With all that time, you’ll feel less like you’re hunting the Northern Lights; more like you’re right there alongside them, an equal under the eyes of nature. In the meantime, you will have a full view of the cosmos, and it’s constellations and shooting stars. 

Could a Northern Lights experience in Iceland get any better than this? Read more about Bubble hotels in Iceland on our informative FAQ page.

How to Experience the Northern Lights in Reykjavik

Aurora Borealis over Mount Esja in Iceland
(Unsplash. Mike Swigunski)

Yes, seeing the Northern Lights from Reykjavik is definitely a possibility. However, most advise against staying in the capital on account of the city lights. Light pollution can have a hugely adverse effect on the auroras’ vivacity, so it is always better to seek out far darker, more remote areas for your viewing pleasure. 

Another issue with viewing the auroras from the city is that your view will likely be hampered by obtrusive buildings which can detract from the natural splendour above. Much better to find yourself somewhere wide and open, free of distractions and better-suited to viewing the night sky overall. 

Nevertheless, there are a few places that can make for good Northern Lights viewing nearby to downtown. On the tip of the Seltjarnarnes Peninsula, Grótta lighthouse and nature reserve is widely known to be the go-to spot, offering a pitch-black coastline, and only minimal light pollution from nearby homes.

A man looks at the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Kristopher Roller)

Another good location would be Heiðmörk conservation reserve, only six short miles from Reykjavik. Rich with vegetation and tree life, this gorgeous recreational area on the banks of Lake Elliðavatn provides enough distance from the city to see the Northern Lights without distraction. 

If you happen to be unlucky during your visit, the Northern Lights may not appear at all. If this is the case, there are still a few places in the capital where you can get a sense of what this phenomenon is like.

Perlan Museum, for instance, is famed for its high-tech planetarium and Northern Lights in Iceland exhibition. At the same time, Aurora Reykjavík offers a range of art, information and theatre through its entertaining multimedia displays. 

How to Experience the Northern Lights in Reykjavik

Aurora Borealis over Mount Esja in Iceland
(Unsplash. Mike Swigunski)

Yes, seeing the Northern Lights from Reykjavik is definitely a possibility. However, most advise against staying in the capital on account of the city lights. Light pollution can have a hugely adverse effect on the auroras’ vivacity, so it is always better to seek out far darker, more remote areas for your viewing pleasure. 

Another issue with viewing the auroras from the city is that your view will likely be hampered by obtrusive buildings which can detract from the natural splendour above. Much better to find yourself somewhere wide and open, free of distractions and better-suited to viewing the night sky overall. 

Nevertheless, there are a few places that can make for good Northern Lights viewing nearby to downtown. On the tip of the Seltjarnarnes Peninsula, Grótta lighthouse and nature reserve is widely known to be the go-to spot, offering a pitch-black coastline, and only minimal light pollution from nearby homes.

A man looks at the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Kristopher Roller)

Another good location would be Heiðmörk conservation reserve, only six short miles from Reykjavik. Rich with vegetation and tree life, this gorgeous recreational area on the banks of Lake Elliðavatn provides enough distance from the city to see the Northern Lights without distraction. 

If you happen to be unlucky during your visit, the Northern Lights may not appear at all. If this is the case, there are still a few places in the capital where you can get a sense of what this phenomenon is like.

Perlan Museum, for instance, is famed for its high-tech planetarium and Northern Lights in Iceland exhibition. At the same time, Aurora Reykjavík offers a range of art, information and theatre through its entertaining multimedia displays. 

When should I hunt the auroras in Iceland?

A girl looks at the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Ken Cheung)

If you’re planning on hunting the Northern Lights in Iceland, leave in the early evening so you can arrive at the most-prized observation spots in good time. Between September and March, it is assured the darkness will have swept in by 6 PM, which leaves plenty of space for travelling to, and waiting for, the lights on site. 

Given this window, it’s highly recommended you grab some food at one of Reykjavik’s many fine dining establishments before venturing out, not only so that you’re well-fed during the experience, but also to provide the perfect social opening to your Northern Lights adventure.

When should I hunt the auroras in Iceland?

A girl looks at the Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Ken Cheung)

If you’re planning on hunting the Northern Lights in Iceland, leave in the early evening so you can arrive at the most-prized observation spots in good time. Between September and March, it is assured the darkness will have swept in by 6 PM, which leaves plenty of space for travelling to, and waiting for, the lights on site. 

Given this window, it’s highly recommended you grab some food at one of Reykjavik’s many fine dining establishments before venturing out, not only so that you’re well-fed during the experience, but also to provide the perfect social opening to your Northern Lights adventure.

Other useful tips about the Northern Lights in Iceland

There are a few other useful tips to keep in mind when hunting the Northern Lights in Iceland, the most important of which is to try and book your excursion as early into your holiday as possible. This way, you will have more opportunity to spot them as your time in Iceland progresses, and may even be able to jump on a rescheduled tour.

Northern Lights at Sólheimasandur
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Thomas Tucker)

Another handy tip is to make sure you avoid any dates where a full moon is present in the sky. This is a bit of a contentious issue, as photographers find capturing an image of both the moon and Northern Lights appealing, and many will argue that the risks are overblown. While you might think it picturesque, the moon’s brightness can go a long way in diluting the intensity of the auroras, sapping the experience of its true potential. Don’t say you weren’t warned!   

When it comes to dressing yourself, you’ll want to make sure you’re wearing several thermal layers to protect from the cold. A waterproof and windproof jacket is always a good idea, as are sturdy hiking boots capable of traversing rough terrain (—after all, who knows which patch of darkness you’ll choose to visit?). Gloves, scarves and hats are necessary for winter, so should not be forgotten before heading out into the wilderness at night.

Iceland is not the only country in the world where you can witness the auroras in action. The Northern Lights can be observed in North Canada and Alaska, as well as Norway, Finland, Sweden and Greenland. On the other hand, those fortunate enough to see them can observe the Southern Lights in Tasmania, New Zealand, Australia, Chile, and Argentina. 

Mývatn and Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Vincent Guth)

This tip is solely for loyal trivia fans. The Northern Lights’ scientific term is named after Aurora, the Roman Goddess of dawn, frost and dew, whereas the Greeks knew her as Eos. Borealis is the Greek term for the north wind. Whilst not a practical bit of information, per se, you’ll undoubtedly impress your travelling party with knowledgeable tidbits on the subject at hand.  

In the absence of science, ancient people speculated the Northern Lights in Iceland were the glint that shone from the armour of mythic Valkyries, goddess-warriors who shepherded souls to Valhalla. There have been many other theories across the ages; Native Americans believed the lights to be a form of communication with the spirit ancestors, whereas the Finnish Sami believed they were the sparks created by snow foxes running across the landscape. 

In short, experiencing the Northern Lights in Iceland is something that every traveller should aspire to. With their breathtaking ambience, vivid colourisation and lively disposition, the Aurora Borealis is a natural phenomenon with no rival, and as such, will long remain one of Iceland’s greatest pulls for visitors overseas. 

Other useful tips about the Northern Lights in Iceland

There are a few other useful tips to keep in mind when hunting the Northern Lights in Iceland, the most important of which is to try and book your excursion as early into your holiday as possible. This way, you will have more opportunity to spot them as your time in Iceland progresses, and may even be able to jump on a rescheduled tour.

Northern Lights at Sólheimasandur
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Thomas Tucker)

Another handy tip is to make sure you avoid any dates where a full moon is present in the sky. This is a bit of a contentious issue, as photographers find capturing an image of both the moon and Northern Lights appealing, and many will argue that the risks are overblown. While you might think it picturesque, the moon’s brightness can go a long way in diluting the intensity of the auroras, sapping the experience of its true potential. Don’t say you weren’t warned!   

When it comes to dressing yourself, you’ll want to make sure you’re wearing several thermal layers to protect from the cold. A waterproof and windproof jacket is always a good idea, as are sturdy hiking boots capable of traversing rough terrain (—after all, who knows which patch of darkness you’ll choose to visit?). Gloves, scarves and hats are necessary for winter, so should not be forgotten before heading out into the wilderness at night.

Iceland is not the only country in the world where you can witness the auroras in action. The Northern Lights can be observed in North Canada and Alaska, as well as Norway, Finland, Sweden and Greenland. On the other hand, those fortunate enough to see them can observe the Southern Lights in Tasmania, New Zealand, Australia, Chile, and Argentina. 

Mývatn and Northern Lights in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Vincent Guth)

This tip is solely for loyal trivia fans. The Northern Lights’ scientific term is named after Aurora, the Roman Goddess of dawn, frost and dew, whereas the Greeks knew her as Eos. Borealis is the Greek term for the north wind. Whilst not a practical bit of information, per se, you’ll undoubtedly impress your travelling party with knowledgeable tidbits on the subject at hand.  

In the absence of science, ancient people speculated the Northern Lights in Iceland were the glint that shone from the armour of mythic Valkyries, goddess-warriors who shepherded souls to Valhalla. There have been many other theories across the ages; Native Americans believed the lights to be a form of communication with the spirit ancestors, whereas the Finnish Sami believed they were the sparks created by snow foxes running across the landscape. 

In short, experiencing the Northern Lights in Iceland is something that every traveller should aspire to. With their breathtaking ambience, vivid colourisation and lively disposition, the Aurora Borealis is a natural phenomenon with no rival, and as such, will long remain one of Iceland’s greatest pulls for visitors overseas. 


Vestrahorn mountain in East Iceland

Why travellers from the UK should visit Iceland first after the pandemic

Why travellers from the UK should visit Iceland first after the pandemic

By Michael Chapman

With its wide-open spaces and focus on health and well-being, Iceland is an oasis in a post-COVID-19 world.

Throughout the last year, we have seen the coronavirus pandemic drastically alter the world in which we live. Stuck in our homes like passengers waiting for a plane that never arrives, we have seen this terrible virus disregard global borders, ravaging wherever and whenever people tend to gather.

Staring at the same rooms, the same laptop-screen, the same people, we have become both nervous of the outside world, and deeply yearnful for it. For those in the UK and elsewhere, this position has proved uncomfortable; a waiting game to be endured, regardless of how long the road ahead might prove to be.

We here at Bubble hotel know all too well how many travellers were excited to visit Iceland in 2020, only to be disappointed when circumstances made such a trip impossible. Having not experienced Iceland so quiet and empty in many years, there is a growing feeling among those who live here that the sooner guests return, the better.

Stykkisholmur Snæfellsnes Iceland
Stykkisholmur - Photo by Kevin Pages

Fortunately, as we move into 2021, both Iceland and the UK are now underway rolling out the vaccine. Many predict the two nations will be among the first to achieve herd-immunity in Europe, though that has yet to be proven correct. While the situation may appear dire today, there is a genuine hope that a travel corridor will open between Iceland and the UK by mid-year. 

Just like health officials and governments the world over, tourism agencies closely monitor the situation and are finally beginning to see signs of healing. In other words, those looking to reawaken their ambition to travel from the UK to Iceland would be well advised to start planning now. If that describes you, then rest assured, this is a good jumping-off point!

Throughout the last year, we have seen the coronavirus pandemic drastically alter the world in which we live. Stuck in our homes like passengers waiting for a plane that never arrives, we have seen this terrible virus disregard global borders, ravaging wherever and whenever people tend to gather.

Staring at the same rooms, the same laptop-screen, the same people, we have become both nervous of the outside world, and deeply yearnful for it. For those in the UK and elsewhere, this position has proved uncomfortable; a waiting game to be endured, regardless of how long the road ahead might prove to be.

We here at Bubble hotel know all too well how many travellers were excited to visit Iceland in 2020, only to be disappointed when circumstances made such a trip impossible. Having not experienced Iceland so quiet and empty in many years, there is a growing feeling among those who live here that the sooner guests return, the better.

Stykkisholmur Snæfellsnes Iceland
Stykkisholmur - Photo by Kevin Pages

Fortunately, as we move into 2021, both Iceland and the UK are now underway rolling out the vaccine. Many predict the two nations will be among the first to achieve herd-immunity in Europe, though that has yet to be proven correct. While the situation may appear dire today, there is a genuine hope that a travel corridor will open between Iceland and the UK by mid-year. 

Just like health officials and governments the world over, tourism agencies closely monitor the situation and are finally beginning to see signs of healing. In other words, those looking to reawaken their ambition to travel from the UK to Iceland would be well advised to start planning now. If that describes you, then rest assured, this is a good jumping-off point!

Why visit Iceland from the UK?

Flateyri Iceland Westfjords

Those who have visited Iceland in previous years can attest to the beauty, adventure and local character of this soul-stirring place. With its advantageous location between North America and Europe, most people forget that Iceland is only 800 kilometres or so from Scotland. That’s closer than Scotland is to France by 400 kilometres, which should go some way putting into context just how adjacent our two islands are.  

Such proximity has bred a neighbourly relationship between Iceland and the UK—save for the odd Cod War or two—and Icelanders are more than welcoming to their cousins from the West. 99% of the population speak near-perfect English, and many have ties to family in the UK or have even lived there for a time themselves.  

The vast Icelandic landscape
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Andre Filipe)

With a nickname like ‘the Land of Ice and Fire‘, it’s no surprise that this is a highly diverse landscape of staggering appeal, offering UK travellers sub-arctic sights and experiences unique to this island. While Stevenage, or perhaps, Shropshire, are no doubt lovely in their way (—alright, not Stevenage), there is no matching the spectacle and drama the Icelandic landscape possesses.  

In better times, visitors flocked here in their millions to look upon its awe-inspiring nature, its ethereal glacier lagoons, smokey mountain tops and remote coastal settlements. These allures have become more magnetic for those yet to visit, heightened over recent months, transforming from something people would like to see to something people need to see. In 2021, let us hope they get their chance.

Why visit Iceland from the UK?

Flateyri Iceland Westfjords

Those who have visited Iceland in previous years can attest to the beauty, adventure and local character of this soul-stirring place. With its advantageous location between North America and Europe, most people forget that Iceland is only 800 kilometres or so from Scotland. That’s closer than Scotland is to France by 400 kilometres, which should go some way putting into context just how adjacent our two islands are.  

Such proximity has bred a neighbourly relationship between Iceland and the UK—save for the odd Cod War or two—and Icelanders are more than welcoming to their cousins from the West. 99% of the population speak near-perfect English, and many have ties to family in the UK or have even lived there for a time themselves.  

The vast Icelandic landscape
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Andre Filipe)

With a nickname like ‘the Land of Ice and Fire’, it’s no surprise that this is a highly diverse landscape of staggering appeal, offering UK travellers sub-arctic sights and experiences unique to this island. While Stevenage, or perhaps, Shropshire, are no doubt lovely in their way (—alright, not Stevenage), there is no matching the spectacle and drama the Icelandic landscape possesses.  

In better times, visitors flocked here in their millions to look upon its awe-inspiring nature, its ethereal glacier lagoons, smokey mountain tops and remote coastal settlements. These allures have become more magnetic for those yet to visit, heightened over recent months, transforming from something people would like to see to something people need to see. In 2021, let us hope they get their chance.

Iceland has an absence of crowds.

Landmannalaugar Campsite Iceland
Landmannalaugar -Photo by Kevin Pages

Iceland is famous for its vast landscapes, devoid of people, structures and highways. Meadows blend seamlessly into volcanic lava-fields, black sand beaches and deserts, culminating in an island that, in some parts, is as open as it is mountainous in others.

Iceland is the least populated country in Europe, with two-thirds of its 357,000 people living in the Capital Region alone. The rest of the island consists of either quaint farmland or stark, untameable wilderness—with the odd village or town thrown in for good measure. 

In any case, those who step beyond Reykjavík’s borders will find themselves alone soon enough. Surrounded by the overwhelming magnificence of Iceland’s nature, you’ll find the solitude cleansing and much-needed.

The open road in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Ivars Krutainis)

Summer guests will experience a land of eternal light, where the Midnight Sun remains high in the sky deep into the evening. On the other hand, those in winter will discover an entirely different landscape, one glazed in snow and frequented in cherished moments by the sudden appearance of the auroras above. 

Given that overseas travel will, in all likelihood, rise slowly rather than surge, guests who make their way to Iceland sooner than others will discover the most popular attractions without the distraction of crowds. Again, time and space allow for a deeper connection to the environment, providing more value and depth to the experience.  

Iceland has an absence of crowds.

Landmannalaugar Campsite Iceland
Landmannalaugar -Photo by Kevin Pages

Iceland is famous for its vast landscapes, devoid of people, structures and highways. Meadows blend seamlessly into volcanic lava-fields, black sand beaches and deserts, culminating in an island that, in some parts, is as open as it is mountainous in others.

Iceland is the least populated country in Europe, with two-thirds of its 357,000 people living in the Capital Region alone. The rest of the island consists of either quaint farmland or stark, untameable wilderness—with the odd village or town thrown in for good measure. 

In any case, those who step beyond Reykjavík’s borders will find themselves alone soon enough. Surrounded by the overwhelming magnificence of Iceland’s nature, you’ll find the solitude cleansing and much-needed.

The open road in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Ivars Krutainis)

Summer guests will experience a land of eternal light, where the Midnight Sun remains high in the sky deep into the evening. On the other hand, those in winter will discover an entirely different landscape, one glazed in snow and frequented in cherished moments by the sudden appearance of the auroras above. 

Given that overseas travel will, in all likelihood, rise slowly rather than surge, guests who make their way to Iceland sooner than others will discover the most popular attractions without the distraction of crowds. Again, time and space allow for a deeper connection to the environment, providing more value and depth to the experience.  

Short flights from the UK to Iceland

A plane over Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Nikolay)

Travelling between the UK and Iceland is about as easy a flight as one could ask for. All it takes is a power nap, a packet of peanuts and one in-flight movie to cross the Norwegian Sea, fast arriving in a location that is incomparable to the UK in almost every way.   

Flying between London and Reykjavík takes only three hours. Flying from Edinburgh takes it down to a meagre 2 hours and 5 minutes. Frankly, I’ve been on bus rides that felt longer. Short flights are great for avoiding exhaustion, and allow you to feed-off the pre-arrival excitement before becoming bored of the commute.  

Another benefit of short flights is that there is no need to sacrifice your precious time merely travelling to the destination you wish to explore. If you were to leave from the UK in the early morning, you would have the entire day left to explore West Iceland upon your arrival. 

Such flexibility is not possible when travelling to destinations further afield. For those in the UK who can’t wait to touch down on foreign soil, getting to Iceland is a quick and straightforward affair.

Short flights from the UK to Iceland

A plane over Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Nikolay)

Travelling between the UK and Iceland is about as easy a flight as one could ask for. All it takes is a power nap, a packet of peanuts and one in-flight movie to cross the Norwegian Sea, fast arriving in a location that is incomparable to the UK in almost every way.   

Flying between London and Reykjavík takes only three hours. Flying from Edinburgh takes it down to a meagre 2 hours and 5 minutes. Frankly, I’ve been on bus rides that felt longer. Short flights are great for avoiding exhaustion, and allow you to feed-off the pre-arrival excitement before becoming bored of the commute.  

Another benefit of short flights is that there is no need to sacrifice your precious time merely travelling to the destination you wish to explore. If you were to leave from the UK in the early morning, you would have the entire day left to explore West Iceland upon your arrival. 

Such flexibility is not possible when travelling to destinations further afield. For those in the UK who can’t wait to touch down on foreign soil, getting to Iceland is a quick and straightforward affair.

Icelanders respect public health.

Reykjavik Laugavegur Street
photo by Kevin Pages

By and large, Icelanders are a forward-thinking people, not prone to conspiracies, hysteria or dwelling on problems long-term. While their choice in woollen sweaters might raise a few eyebrows, the way they’ve handled the coronavirus pandemic has been met with nothing but praise. 

When news of the virus first hit, measures were put in place almost at once to combat the spread. The government set a maximum limit on public gatherings. Bars, gyms and swimming pools were closed. Restaurants and cafes were only permitted to remain open until early evening.

Hallgrimskirkja Reykjavik Church
Iceland's famous church, Hallgrímskirkja. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

While, of course, there has been heated discussion as to the best path forward, this is true of all nations, and by and large, Iceland has proven itself to be well equipped in handling the crisis. 

Walking through the city, you’ll find most people wear masks and sanitise their hands after being outside or before entering shops. For now, the capital streets are quiet, with many shops and popular bars on hiatus. Though there has been small pockets of resistance, the vast majority of the Icelandic population understands that, for now, everybody should take precautions. 

Awareness of the risks have been bolstered by both the Icelandic Directorate of Health and deCode Genetics, a Reykjavík-based company that specialises in understanding more about human genetics.

By sharing data and information between them, both organisations have made enormous leaps in slowing down the local infection rate, not mentioning the greater understanding gained from stringent tracking protocols. 

Icelanders respect public health.

Reykjavik Laugavegur Street
photo by Kevin Pages

By and large, Icelanders are a forward-thinking people, not prone to conspiracies, hysteria or dwelling on problems long-term. While their choice in woollen sweaters might raise a few eyebrows, the way they’ve handled the coronavirus pandemic has been met with nothing but praise. 

When news of the virus first hit, measures were put in place almost at once to combat the spread. The government set a maximum limit on public gatherings. Bars, gyms and swimming pools were closed. Restaurants and cafes were only permitted to remain open until early evening.

Hallgrimskirkja Reykjavik Church
Iceland's famous church, Hallgrímskirkja. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

While, of course, there has been heated discussion as to the best path forward, this is true of all nations, and by and large, Iceland has proven itself to be well equipped in handling the crisis. 

Walking through the city, you’ll find most people wear masks and sanitise their hands after being outside or before entering shops. For now, the capital streets are quiet, with many shops and popular bars on hiatus. Though there has been small pockets of resistance, the vast majority of the Icelandic population understands that, for now, everybody should take precautions. 

Awareness of the risks have been bolstered by both the Icelandic Directorate of Health and deCode Genetics, a Reykjavík-based company that specialises in understanding more about human genetics.

By sharing data and information between them, both organisations have made enormous leaps in slowing down the local infection rate, not mentioning the greater understanding gained from stringent tracking protocols. 

Iceland is a family-friendly destination

Reykjavik Harbour

Iceland is a treat for the whole family, providing memories that are sure to define a child’s formative years. Kids of all ages will find Iceland’s countryside a fantastical dreamscape, one that inspires their imagination, fuels their passion for the environment, and offers a fascinating glimpse into another way-of-life. 

Reykjavík has several museums suited to families, the most fun of which is the Perlan Museum on Öskjuhlíð Hill. Inside this iconic domed building, guests will find the incredible Wonders of Iceland exhibition. This showcase includes Iceland’s only planetarium, complete with Northern Lights show, as well as artificial bird cliffs and a meticulously recreated ice tunnel.

Perlan Reykjavik Iceland
(Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

Of course, none of this mentions the Observation Deck that encircles Perlan dome ceiling. Offering 360-degree panoramas of Reykjavík, Faxafloi Bay and the epic table-top mountain, Esja, there is no better place to give your family an appreciation of just how surrounded the capital is by lava fields and encroaching mountains.

Most families will want to escape the city during their time here, venturing out into the wilds searching for Iceland’s top attractions. Thankfully, renting a suitable vehicle is easy, and can be picked-up straight outside the arrivals hall of Keflavik International Airport. Such autonomy is perfect for families looking to truly make their time in Iceland count as it allows for quick diversions and comfortable travel. 

Iceland is a family-friendly destination

Reykjavik Harbour

Iceland is a treat for the whole family, providing memories that are sure to define a child’s formative years. Kids of all ages will find Iceland’s countryside a fantastical dreamscape, one that inspires their imagination, fuels their passion for the environment, and offers a fascinating glimpse into another way-of-life. 

Reykjavík has several museums suited to families, the most fun of which is the Perlan Museum on Öskjuhlíð Hill. Inside this iconic domed building, guests will find the incredible Wonders of Iceland exhibition. This showcase includes Iceland’s only planetarium, complete with Northern Lights show, as well as artificial bird cliffs and a meticulously recreated ice tunnel.

Perlan Reykjavik Iceland
(Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

Of course, none of this mentions the Observation Deck that encircles Perlan dome ceiling. Offering 360-degree panoramas of Reykjavík, Faxafloi Bay and the epic table-top mountain, Esja, there is no better place to give your family an appreciation of just how surrounded the capital is by lava fields and encroaching mountains.

Most families will want to escape the city during their time here, venturing out into the wilds searching for Iceland’s top attractions. Thankfully, renting a suitable vehicle is easy, and can be picked-up straight outside the arrivals hall of Keflavik International Airport. Such autonomy is perfect for families looking to truly make their time in Iceland count as it allows for quick diversions and comfortable travel. 

Natural attractions in Iceland are (mostly) free-to-visit

Aside from petrol costs and parking fees, there’s not much in the way of extra charges when visiting Iceland’s major natural attractions. Parking fees can reach up to 800 ISK, payable by credit card on most sites. This relative lack of expenditure can provide relief to travellers preoccupied with how expensive Iceland can be.  

Waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss, Gullfoss and Dettifoss are all free to appreciate up-close. So too are the island’s many canyons, black beaches, nature reserves and turf houses. A trip to the heavenly glacier lagoon, Jökulsárlón, is another priceless experience, and there is no cost to appreciating the weatherbeaten lava fields of Reykjanes or Lake Mývatn.

Vatnajokull National Park Iceland

There are only a few attractions where an extra expense is necessary to pay a visit. The most famous example of this is Kerið volcanic crater on the Golden Circle sightseeing route, which has an entrance fee stipulated by the landowners. 

Glaciers and ice caves require tour parties to be led by a professional guide given the inherent risk involved, as do other activities like snorkelling, horseback riding and ATV drives. In all the above cases, pre-booked excursions are necessary. 

The same can be said for entering the volcanic caldera, Þríhnúkagígur, on the Reykjanes Peninsula, or the Icelandic highlands, which are largely inaccessible to holiday drivers.

Natural attractions in Iceland are (mostly) free-to-visit

Aside from petrol costs and parking fees, there’s not much in the way of extra charges when visiting Iceland’s major natural attractions. Parking fees can reach up to 800 ISK, payable by credit card on most sites. This relative lack of expenditure can provide relief to travellers preoccupied with how expensive Iceland can be.  

Waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss, Gullfoss and Dettifoss are all free to appreciate up-close. So too are the island’s many canyons, black beaches, nature reserves and turf houses. A trip to the heavenly glacier lagoon, Jökulsárlón, is another priceless experience, and there is no cost to appreciating the weatherbeaten lava fields of Reykjanes or Lake Mývatn.

Vatnajokull National Park Iceland

There are only a few attractions where an extra expense is necessary to pay a visit. The most famous example of this is Kerið volcanic crater on the Golden Circle sightseeing route, which has an entrance fee stipulated by the landowners. 

Glaciers and ice caves require tour parties to be led by a professional guide given the inherent risk involved, as do other activities like snorkelling, horseback riding and ATV drives. In all the above cases, pre-booked excursions are necessary. 

The same can be said for entering the volcanic caldera, Þríhnúkagígur, on the Reykjanes Peninsula, or the Icelandic highlands, which are largely inaccessible to holiday drivers.

How is Iceland dealing with the coronavirus pandemic? 

Iceland is ranked 7th globally (80.1/98) on the Lowy Institute’s COVID-19 performance index, which measures how countries with comparable data have handled confirmed coronavirus cases domestically. By comparison, New Zealand, Vietnam and Taiwan are, as it stands, the top three ranking nations. 

Our current predicament with the coronavirus is not the first time Iceland fell victim to outside contamination, having suffered an influenza pandemic after two ships brought it to the island in October 1918. In no less than a month of a half, 60% of Reykjavík residents had been infected. Over a century later, the Icelandic government appears to have learnt from its mistakes. 

Like almost everywhere else, Iceland quickly imposed strict border controls to protect the domestic populace from outside infection. Since June 2020, tourists have been welcome back to Iceland given they follow the new regulations.  

Northern Lights at Kirkjufell mountain in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

All new arrivals were faced with a decision as to whether they be tested at the border, or forgo testing and opt for a 14-day quarantine instead. Those tested at the border require only 5-days quarantine before being tested for a second time at a health clinic in Reykjavík. 

A companion app, Rakning C-19, informs the subject within 24 hours as to whether their result is positive or negative, as well as tracks movement throughout the quarantine period. Those in quarantine are not permitted to leave their hotel.

Border regulations have changed throughout the pandemic, and are liable to adapt again. Please take some time perusing the official government website www.covid.is for the latest information before you travel. You can also find more useful details related to travelling to Iceland from the UK at the Icelandic Tourist Board and the Directorate of Health

Keep up to date with the latest COVID-10 statistics in Iceland here.

As it stands currently, travellers from the EU that have a certification proving they have been vaccinated will be allowed entry into the country without the need to quarantine. Given the UK’s recent departure from the EU, this exemption does not yet apply to British travellers, though it will only be a matter of time until this rule is relaxed.

Whale watching Iceland
photo by Kevin Pages

How is Iceland dealing with the coronavirus pandemic? 

Iceland is ranked 7th globally (80.1/98) on the Lowy Institute’s COVID-19 performance index, which measures how countries with comparable data have handled confirmed coronavirus cases domestically. By comparison, New Zealand, Vietnam and Taiwan are, as it stands, the top three ranking nations. 

Our current predicament with the coronavirus is not the first time Iceland fell victim to outside contamination, having suffered an influenza pandemic after two ships brought it to the island in October 1918. In no less than a month of a half, 60% of Reykjavík residents had been infected. Over a century later, the Icelandic government appears to have learnt from its mistakes. 

Like almost everywhere else, Iceland quickly imposed strict border controls to protect the domestic populace from outside infection. Since June 2020, tourists have been welcome back to Iceland given they follow the new regulations.  

Northern Lights at Kirkjufell mountain in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Joshua Earle)

All new arrivals were faced with a decision as to whether they be tested at the border, or forgo testing and opt for a 14-day quarantine instead. Those tested at the border require only 5-days quarantine before being tested for a second time at a health clinic in Reykjavík. 

A companion app, Rakning C-19, informs the subject within 24 hours as to whether their result is positive or negative, as well as tracks movement throughout the quarantine period. Those in quarantine are not permitted to leave their hotel.

Border regulations have changed throughout the pandemic, and are liable to adapt again. Please take some time perusing the official government website www.covid.is for the latest information before you travel. You can also find more useful details related to travelling to Iceland from the UK at the Icelandic Tourist Board and the Directorate of Health

Keep up to date with the latest COVID-10 statistics in Iceland here.

As it stands currently, travellers from the EU that have a certification proving they have been vaccinated will be allowed entry into the country without the need to quarantine. Given the UK’s recent departure from the EU, this exemption does not yet apply to British travellers, though it will only be a matter of time until this rule is relaxed.

Whale watching Iceland
photo by Kevin Pages

Hope for the Future

The few COVID-19 infections we are now seeing in Iceland instil real hope that 2021 might finally see this virus conquered. It’s been a long time coming, and while there may be some miles to go, we seem to be at a stage in the pandemic where it is not considered overly optimistic breathing small sighs of relief.

If there is a lesson to be learnt from COVID-19, perhaps it is that our vulnerability is what binds us most. So too does our mutual longing to meet friends and family, visit far-away places, sculpt new relationships, and live unhampered by fear and regulation. 

When COVID-19 is brought to its knees—as, indeed, it will be—we’ll all have a chance to revisit the plans we’ve been forced to put on hold. Trips to Iceland, long in the making, can finally be realised, providing the respite and rejuvenation so needed after the troubles this previous year.

midnight sun in iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Jossemio)

Update as of 23rd March 2021: The above article lays out the entry rules currently stipulated by the Icelandic government, and thus does not apply to those whose own home countries have forbidden travel. Currently, the UK is imposing fines to anyone taking foreign holidays.

Hope for the Future

The few COVID-19 infections we are now seeing in Iceland instil real hope that 2021 might finally see this virus conquered. It’s been a long time coming, and while there may be some miles to go, we seem to be at a stage in the pandemic where it is not considered overly optimistic breathing small sighs of relief.

If there is a lesson to be learnt from COVID-19, perhaps it is that our vulnerability is what binds us most. So too does our mutual longing to meet friends and family, visit far-away places, sculpt new relationships, and live unhampered by fear and regulation. 

When COVID-19 is brought to its knees—as, indeed, it will be—we’ll all have a chance to revisit the plans we’ve been forced to put on hold. Trips to Iceland, long in the making, can finally be realised, providing the respite and rejuvenation so needed after the troubles this previous year.

midnight sun in iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Jossemio)

Update as of 23rd March 2021: The above article lays out the entry rules currently stipulated by the Icelandic government, and thus does not apply to those whose own home countries have forbidden travel. Currently, the UK is imposing fines to anyone taking foreign holidays.


Golden Circle in Iceland

Experience The Popular Golden Circle In Iceland

All You Need To Know About

The Golden Circle In Iceland

By Michael Chapman

Iceland’s most popular sightseeing trail is known as “Gullni hringurinn” in Icelandic, and the Golden Circle to the rest of us. There are three major highlights en route; Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir hot springs and Gullfoss waterfall, all of which attract thousands of visitors each year with their dramatic scenery and importance to local culture.

Strokkur hot spring in Iceland
Strokkur hot spring, moments before eruption!

Thanks to its proximity to Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavík, undertaking the Golden Circle is the perfect activity for those looking to maximise their stay and is especially practical for travellers with only a limited time in the country. 

Whoever you are, this unforgettable journey has a little something for you. Be you part of a family hungry for adventure, a honeymooner hunting for romance, or a photographer seeking out your next award-winning shot; the Golden Circle is sure to provide you with what you’re looking for, and so much more.

Iceland’s most popular sightseeing trail is known as “Gullni hringurinn” in Icelandic, and the Golden Circle to the rest of us. There are three major highlights en route; Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir hot springs and Gullfoss waterfall, all of which attract thousands of visitors each year with their dramatic scenery and importance to local culture.

Strokkur hot spring in Iceland
Strokkur hot spring, moments before eruption!

Thanks to its proximity to Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavík, undertaking the Golden Circle is the perfect activity for those looking to maximise their stay and is especially practical for travellers with only a limited time in the country. 

Whoever you are, this unforgettable journey has a little something for you. Be you part of a family hungry for adventure, a honeymooner hunting for romance, or a photographer seeking out your next award-winning shot; the Golden Circle is sure to provide you with what you’re looking for, and so much more.

Where is the Golden Circle in Iceland?

Þingvellir Winter Iceland
Þingvellir National Park as seen during the winter. (Photo by Kevin Pages)

The Golden Circle route is located in the Bláskógabyggð municipality of southwest Iceland and covers a total distance of 300 kilometres.

Visitors can reach Þingvellir—considered the first stop by most—after a short forty-minute drive from Reykjavík, covering a distance of some 48 kilometres. Nothing can quite describe that feeling as you leave the concrete confines of the city behind, embarking inland into a landscape of vast black fields and distant mountainscapes.  

From Þingvellir, you will swing into the higher regions of the southwest, passing a diverse landscape that can swiftly transform from mossy lava fields to quaint meadows and farmland. Geysir geothermal valley is found among the latter category, marking a drastic change in aesthetic from the park. 

As you traverse the higher plateaus of your trip, you will look upon Gullfoss water cascading into a dramatic canyon, before returning towards Reykjavík on the southwestern coast.The waterfall marks the most inland point of the Golden Circle, and is 115.8 kilometers from the capital, approximately a 1 hour and 40 minute drive.

Where is the Golden Circle in Iceland?

Þingvellir Winter Iceland
Þingvellir National Park as seen during the winter. (Photo by Kevin Pages)

The Golden Circle route is located in the Bláskógabyggð municipality of southwest Iceland and covers a total distance of 300 kilometres.

Visitors can reach Þingvellir—considered the first stop by most—after a short forty-minute drive from Reykjavík, covering a distance of some 48 kilometres. Nothing can quite describe that feeling as you leave the concrete confines of the city behind, embarking inland into a landscape of vast black fields and distant mountainscapes.  

From Þingvellir, you will swing into the higher regions of the southwest, passing a diverse landscape that can swiftly transform from mossy lava fields to quaint meadows and farmland. Geysir geothermal valley is found among the latter category, marking a drastic change in aesthetic from the park. 

As you traverse the higher plateaus of your trip, you will look upon Gullfoss water cascading into a dramatic canyon, before returning towards Reykjavík on the southwestern coast.The waterfall marks the most inland point of the Golden Circle, and is 115.8 kilometers from the capital, approximately a 1 hour and 40 minute drive.

How long does the Golden Circle take?

Golden Circle in Winter Iceland
An open road in lceland. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

How long it will take you to visit each of the three sites of the Golden Circle will depend on various factors, from the season of your visit to the weather conditions that day. 

Those who undergo the experience during winter will have to drive slower on the roads and will likely encounter adverse weather conditions at some point during their travels. On the other hand, summer visitors will have more daylight hours to work with, allowing for exciting late-night visits and a more relaxed schedule.

Tour providers and travel agencies will usually allot eight hours for the Golden Circle, considering how long it takes to drive between each attraction and the time spent appreciating them. 

Those who drive themselves are afforded more flexibility in how they wish to experience the trail, free to make stops and diversions as they so desire. Travellers desperate to maximise each moment of their time on the Golden Circle should consider splitting the trip over a few days.

How long does the Golden Circle take?

Golden Circle in Winter Iceland
An open road in lceland. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

How long it will take you to visit each of the three sites of the Golden Circle will depend on various factors, from the season of your visit to the weather conditions that day. 

Those who undergo the experience during winter will have to drive slower on the roads and will likely encounter adverse weather conditions at some point during their travels. On the other hand, summer visitors will have more daylight hours to work with, allowing for exciting late-night visits and a more relaxed schedule.

Tour providers and travel agencies will usually allot eight hours for the Golden Circle, considering how long it takes to drive between each attraction and the time spent appreciating them. 

Those who drive themselves are afforded more flexibility in how they wish to experience the trail, free to make stops and diversions as they so desire. Travellers desperate to maximise each moment of their time on the Golden Circle should consider splitting the trip over a few days.

The Top Attractions on the Golden Circle in Iceland

Öxarárfoss is a waterfall that can be found in Þingvellir National Park.
Öxarárfoss is a waterfall that can be found in Þingvellir National Park.

Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall are considered the holy trinity of attractions in southwest Iceland. How you choose to explore these sites is entirely up to you, though might we recommend our own Golden Circle bubble tour. 

Not only will our experienced, friendly and professional guides show you around each location, but you’ll also spend the night in one of our great transparent bubbles. Only a short distance from all the main attractions, this novel choice of accommodation allows for utter immersion in the Icelandic wilderness. 

The Golden Circle route has much to offer guests besides the three superstar attractions that have made it famous worldwide. Volcanic craters, luxury spas and fine-dining are all options when it comes to taking a diversion. Still, first things first, we must concentrate on the most beloved sites, starting with the infinitely fascinating national park, Þingvellir.

Golden Circle in Iceland
Bubble accommodation on the Golden Circle

The Top Attractions on the Golden Circle in Iceland

Öxarárfoss is a waterfall that can be found in Þingvellir National Park.
Öxarárfoss is a waterfall that can be found in Þingvellir National Park.

Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal springs and Gullfoss waterfall are considered the holy trinity of attractions in southwest Iceland. How you choose to explore these sites is entirely up to you, though might we recommend our own Golden Circle bubble tour. 

Not only will our experienced, friendly and professional guides show you around each location, but you’ll also spend the night in one of our great transparent bubbles. Only a short distance from all the main attractions, this novel choice of accommodation allows for utter immersion in the Icelandic wilderness. 

The Golden Circle route has much to offer guests besides the three superstar attractions that have made it famous worldwide. Volcanic craters, luxury spas and fine-dining are all options when it comes to taking a diversion. Still, first things first, we must concentrate on the most beloved sites, starting with the infinitely fascinating national park, Þingvellir.

Golden Circle in Iceland
Bubble accommodation on the Golden Circle

Thingvellir National Park

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2004, Þingvellir National Park is widely recognised for its beautiful environment, unique geology and essential role in Icelandic history. 

After arriving at the modern Visitor’s Centre, most travellers begin their time here at the viewpoint, which provides staggering scope over the park. To the southeast, visitors will have a fantastic vantage over the glittering waters of Þingvallavatn—the largest natural lake in Iceland—as well as the iconic Þingvallakirkja church and several mountains and volcanoes.

Þingvellir National Park has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2004.

Given the viewpoint is situated atop the Almannagjá gorge, guests will find themselves standing on the edge of the North American tectonic plate, which stands exposed from the earth alongside the Eurasian plate, visible across the lava fields of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

The Mid-Atlantic ridge is colloquially referred to as a ‘Continental No-Man’s Land’. Indeed, the North American and Eurasian plates are drifting apart at a rate of 1 millimetre each year, securing this beautiful location as one of the most exciting examples of living geology on the planet. 

A pathway leads from the viewpoint down alongside the North American plate, with display and information boards placed at the relevant points. These are more than worth stopping for as they provide a fantastic insight into the life-changing events in the area over the last 1000 years.

Thingvellir National Park Winter
The dark and dramatic scenery of Þingvellir during the wintertime.

Among its most astounding claims to fame, Þingvellir was where the world’s oldest democratically elected parliament, the Alþingi, was formed around the year 930 AD. Large outdoor assemblies (known as things) would congregate here throughout the ages to enact new legislation, settle tribal disputes and punish criminals. It is for this reason that Þingvellir is translated to ‘Fields of Parliament‘. 

One of the most critical decisions made here was to convert the Icelandic people en masse from Norse paganism to Christianity. This historically important event occurred in 1000 AD due to external pressure from outside nations unwilling to trade with heathens. 

In Iceland, this incident is referred to as kristnitaka (“the taking of Christianity”). According to the ancient sagas, the Law Speaker, Þorgeir Þorkelsson, took three days and nights to decide Iceland’s religious future. Interestingly enough, Icelandic pagans were still permitted to worship the Norse pantheon of gods, the Æsir, as long as they did so in secret.

Dive and bubble Iceland
A snorkeler enjoying the crystalline waters of Silfra Fissure in Þingvellir National Park.

Back to our present day, one of the most appealing activities guests can partake in during the Golden Circle in Iceland is taking a dip in the crystalline glacial spring, Silfra Fissure. While at first, you might think it a daunting task, thermal drysuits, gloves and hoods ensure that anyone who takes to the water is well equipped to deal with the cold temperature. 

Floating through this vast underwater canyon, you’ll be astonished by the beauty on offer. The water’s purity promises visibility of up to 100 metres, allowing you clear views over the site’s dark cliff sides and bright green algae. However, do note that you must be a competent swimmer to book a snorkelling tour, while diving tours require evidence of drysuit certification and logged coldwater dives. 

If you decide you want to discover Silfra Fissure for yourself, we advise you to take the morning tour, rather than the afternoon. This way, we can pick you up from Þingvellir when your time in the water’s done, allowing you ample time to enjoy the rest of our unforgettable Golden Circle Bubble tour.

Available in both summer and the winter, you can check out more details on this package on our Guided Tours and Accommodation page. 

Thingvellir National Park

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2004, Þingvellir National Park is widely recognised for its beautiful environment, unique geology and essential role in Icelandic history. 

After arriving at the modern Visitor’s Centre, most travellers begin their time here at the viewpoint, which provides staggering scope over the park. To the southeast, visitors will have a fantastic vantage over the glittering waters of Þingvallavatn—the largest natural lake in Iceland—as well as the iconic Þingvallakirkja church and several mountains and volcanoes.

Þingvellir National Park has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2004.

Given the viewpoint is situated atop the Almannagjá gorge, guests will find themselves standing on the edge of the North American tectonic plate, which stands exposed from the earth alongside the Eurasian plate, visible across the lava fields of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

The Mid-Atlantic ridge is colloquially referred to as a ‘Continental No-Man’s Land’. Indeed, the North American and Eurasian plates are drifting apart at a rate of 1 millimetre each year, securing this beautiful location as one of the most exciting examples of living geology on the planet. 

A pathway leads from the viewpoint down alongside the North American plate, with display and information boards placed at the relevant points. These are more than worth stopping for as they provide a fantastic insight into the life-changing events in the area over the last 1000 years.

Thingvellir National Park Winter
The dark and dramatic scenery of Þingvellir during the wintertime.

Among its most astounding claims to fame, Þingvellir was where the world’s oldest democratically elected parliament, the Alþingi, was formed around the year 930 AD. Large outdoor assemblies (known as things) would congregate here throughout the ages to enact new legislation, settle tribal disputes and punish criminals. It is for this reason that Þingvellir is translated to ‘Fields of Parliament‘. 

One of the most critical decisions made here was to convert the Icelandic people en masse from Norse paganism to Christianity. This historically important event occurred in 1000 AD due to external pressure from outside nations unwilling to trade with heathens. 

In Iceland, this incident is referred to as kristnitaka (“the taking of Christianity”). According to the ancient sagas, the Law Speaker, Þorgeir Þorkelsson, took three days and nights to decide Iceland’s religious future. Interestingly enough, Icelandic pagans were still permitted to worship the Norse pantheon of gods, the Æsir, as long as they did so in secret.

Dive and bubble Iceland
A snorkeler enjoying the crystalline waters of Silfra Fissure in Þingvellir National Park.

Back to our present day, one of the most appealing activities guests can partake in during the Golden Circle in Iceland is taking a dip in the crystalline glacial spring, Silfra Fissure. While at first, you might think it a daunting task, thermal drysuits, gloves and hoods ensure that anyone who takes to the water is well equipped to deal with the cold temperature. 

Floating through this vast underwater canyon, you’ll be astonished by the beauty on offer. The water’s purity promises visibility of up to 100 metres, allowing you clear views over the site’s dark cliff sides and bright green algae. However, do note that you must be a competent swimmer to book a snorkelling tour, while diving tours require evidence of drysuit certification and logged coldwater dives. 

If you decide you want to discover Silfra Fissure for yourself, we advise you to take the morning tour, rather than the afternoon. This way, we can pick you up from Þingvellir when your time in the water’s done, allowing you ample time to enjoy the rest of our unforgettable Golden Circle Bubble tour.

Available in both summer and the winter, you can check out more details on this package on our Guided Tours and Accommodation page. 

Geysir Geothermal Area

Geysir
Strokkur erupts! (Photo by Kevin Pages)

This phenomenal site is known as Haukadalur, though it is more commonly referred to by travel guides and locals as Geysir geothermal area. Either way, this area is one of the staples of the Golden Circle in Iceland, and is considered a favourite stop by many.

With its bubbling mud cauldrons and steaming fumaroles, this site is where the hot spring, Geysir, is found. Geysir is best known for lending its name to similar sites across the globe. 

While Geysir is no longer active, its neighbour Strokkur has stolen the limelight over recent years with its high-octane, high-profile eruptions. With a name that translates to “churn,” it is perhaps no surprise that Strokkur routinely shoots boiling water to heights exceeding twenty metres, creating a true spectacle of nature.

Strokkur hot spring is one of Iceland's biggest attractions.
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Valdemaras D)

The hot spring jettisons water every five to ten minutes, so make sure to stick around on-site if you have yet to witness this incredible phenomenon in action. In the meantime, explore the many other small hot pockets and geothermal formations on-site. Make sure to keep a safe distance; however; the water is exceedingly hot and more than capable of causing injury.

Across the road from the geothermal site is the Geysir Centre, making for the perfect stop for a little respite and a bite-to-eat.

After you’ve finished tucking into the delicious food, dished up in a steaming buffet, feel free to wander back to the geothermal area in order to catch another glimpse of Strokkur in action before you go. 

Geysir Geothermal Area

Geysir
Strokkur erupts! (Photo by Kevin Pages)

This phenomenal site is known as Haukadalur, though it is more commonly referred to by travel guides and locals as Geysir geothermal area. Either way, this area is one of the staples of the Golden Circle in Iceland, and is considered a favourite stop by many.

With its bubbling mud cauldrons and steaming fumaroles, this site is where the hot spring, Geysir, is found. Geysir is best known for lending its name to similar sites across the globe. 

While Geysir is no longer active, its neighbour Strokkur has stolen the limelight over recent years with its high-octane, high-profile eruptions. With a name that translates to “churn,” it is perhaps no surprise that Strokkur routinely shoots boiling water to heights exceeding twenty metres, creating a true spectacle of nature.

Strokkur hot spring is one of Iceland's biggest attractions.
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Valdemaras D)

The hot spring jettisons water every five to ten minutes, so make sure to stick around on-site if you have yet to witness this incredible phenomenon in action. In the meantime, explore the many other small hot pockets and geothermal formations on-site. Make sure to keep a safe distance; however; the water is exceedingly hot and more than capable of causing injury.

Across the road from the geothermal site is the Geysir Centre, making for the perfect stop for a little respite and a bite-to-eat.

After you’ve finished tucking into the delicious food, dished up in a steaming buffet, feel free to wander back to the geothermal area in order to catch another glimpse of Strokkur in action before you go. 

Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss Iceland winter
Gullfoss waterfall. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

Gullfoss (“Golden Falls”) is a dramatic two-tier waterfall on the Hvítá river, located amidst the otherwise quaint agricultural surroundings of southwest Iceland. On approach, guests will likely spot an enormous plume of steam rising over the surrounding hilltops. So too will they hear the thunderous roar of rushing water. Then it appears, a true titan of the landscape. 

Falling a total of 32 metres, Gullfoss cascades over two rocky steps, its frothing waters feeding the hungry mouth of Gullfossgjúfur canyon below. On either side of the river, the cliff sides rise to seventy metres, perfectly framing the waterfall for photographers looking upon it from either one of the site’s two viewpoints.  

Pushing 140 cubic metres (459 cubic feet) of water every second of the summer, Gullfoss is a sight to behold. In the early 20th-century, there were plans to harness Gullfoss’ energy by building a Hydropower plant on site. Tómas Tómasson, who owned a farmstead at Gullfoss, refused to sign away ownership, famously telling the British businessmen in question, “I will not sell my friend!”

The enormous white plume of Gullfoss waterfall!

He did, however, allow for the land to be leased, opening a chapter in Icelandic history that has become close to mythos in the years since. 

When plans to build the hydropower plant looked to be moving swiftly ahead, Tómas’ daughter, Sigriður, embroiled the buyers in a lengthy legal dispute, walking mile upon mile to court each day, and even going so far as to threaten to throw herself into Gullfoss’ raging waters should construction on the project begin.

Thankfully, the British defaulted on their payments, leaving Sigriður a hero to her people. 

The rest, as they say, is history. Today, guests are free to enjoy Gullfoss as nature intended; a rare, soul-stirring feature destined to top bucket-lists for years to come. And before we forget, if you’re planning on seeing Gullfoss while discovering the Golden Circle in Iceland, make sure to bring your camera! You won’t want to forget this!

Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss Iceland winter
Gullfoss waterfall. (Photo Credit: Kevin Pages)

Gullfoss (“Golden Falls”) is a dramatic two-tier waterfall on the Hvítá river, located amidst the otherwise quaint agricultural surroundings of southwest Iceland. On approach, guests will likely spot an enormous plume of steam rising over the surrounding hilltops. So too will they hear the thunderous roar of rushing water. Then it appears, a true titan of the landscape. 

Falling a total of 32 metres, Gullfoss cascades over two rocky steps, its frothing waters feeding the hungry mouth of Gullfossgjúfur canyon below. On either side of the river, the cliff sides rise to seventy metres, perfectly framing the waterfall for photographers looking upon it from either one of the site’s two viewpoints.  

Pushing 140 cubic metres (459 cubic feet) of water every second of the summer, Gullfoss is a sight to behold. In the early 20th-century, there were plans to harness Gullfoss’ energy by building a Hydropower plant on site. Tómas Tómasson, who owned a farmstead at Gullfoss, refused to sign away ownership, famously telling the British businessmen in question, “I will not sell my friend!”

The enormous white plume of Gullfoss waterfall!

He did, however, allow for the land to be leased, opening a chapter in Icelandic history that has become close to mythos in the years since. 

When plans to build the hydropower plant looked to be moving swiftly ahead, Tómas’ daughter, Sigriður, embroiled the buyers in a lengthy legal dispute, walking mile upon mile to court each day, and even going so far as to threaten to throw herself into Gullfoss’ raging waters should construction on the project begin.

Thankfully, the British defaulted on their payments, leaving Sigriður a hero to her people. 

The rest, as they say, is history. Today, guests are free to enjoy Gullfoss as nature intended; a rare, soul-stirring feature destined to top bucket-lists for years to come. And before we forget, if you’re planning on seeing Gullfoss while discovering the Golden Circle in Iceland, make sure to bring your camera! You won’t want to forget this!

Hidden Gems near the Golden Circle in Iceland 

Experience the Golden Circle in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Tim Trad)

As mentioned previously, there are several extras, hidden attractions that can be visited on the Golden Circle in Iceland for those who make the time. For one thing, guests can access several small towns and villages during their travels in the area.

Secret Lagoon in Flúðir Village

Flúðir is a picturesque settlement famed for the pillars of steam that billow at street-level, a sure sign of the geothermal underbelly on which the town rests.

With a population of little over 800 people, Flúðir is a great spot to grab some lunch between Geysir hot springs and Gullfoss waterfall. 

The village’s hot springs are put to use at the Secret Lagoon, which has put Flúðir on the map since 1891. As one of the country’s oldest social hubs, there is a real air of authenticity bathing here, matched only by the intrigue and awe one feels looking at the live hot springs surrounding the pool itself.   

If you book a Golden Circle Bubble trip with us, you’ll be sure to spend some quality time soaking in the luxurious waters of this popular stop.

Laugarvatn Fontana Spa

Fontana and Bubble Iceland
Fontana is one of Iceland's most prestigious spas.

Those looking for an alternative spa to the Secret Lagoon should stop by Laugarvatn Fontana, which can be found central to the Golden Circle in Iceland. Complete with steam rooms, outdoor mineral baths, hot tubs and a Finnish-style sauna, Laugarvatn Fontana should be seen as the perfect rest stop for sightseers in the area. 

Aside from allowing visitors to use their soothing facilities, the staff will also demonstrate how bread was baked in Iceland using geothermal energy. Starting from an old Icelandic recipe, Fontana’s bakery will dig their loaf into the warm ground, only to dig it up baked a full day later, finally serving it with a smidge of butter and a warm brew.

Mika Restaurant in Reykholt

Reykholt is another perfect village for taking a welcome lunch or dinner break while partaking in the Golden Circle in Iceland. The acclaimed restaurant Mika should be your number-stop if you’re feeling peckish for two reasons. First, their menu is superb, and second, they offer a range of homemade confectionery. What more could a hungry traveller ask for?

Renowned for its fresh and organic dishes, anyone taking part in our Golden Circle Bubble tour will get to sample Mika’s wide selection of delicious meals for themselves. Might we personally recommend the roasted lobster, served with garlic butter, or perhaps their lamb-stuffed pierogi pasta pillows?

Friðheimar tomato farm

A visit to Friðheimar is not so much a lunch stop as it is a fantastic all-round experience, perfect for families looking to add value to their time on the Golden Circle in Iceland.

Specialising in four tomato varieties, guests will eat directly inside the greenhouses, right beside where the fruit grows on the vine. Experts in horticulture, the green fingers behind Friðheimar grow tomatoes year-round, using artificial lighting to combat Iceland’s dark winters days.

After tucking into a lip-smacking course of mussels doused in tomato and basil sauce, or perhaps, a homemade Icelandic burrata, you can spectate the epic horse show that’s been entertaining guests since 2013.  

Kerið volcanic crater

A volcanic crater in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Vivek Kumar)

The Golden Circle in Iceland has many detours, the most famous of which, arguably, is Kerið volcanic crater. At around 3000 years old, Kerið is considered much younger than other volcanic features found in the Grímsnes area.  

With its sloping scarlet walls, glistening basin pool and circular walking trail around the lip of the caldera, this stunning remnant of prior eruptions is a sight to behold.

An entrance fee of 400 ISK has been imposed to see this attraction, making it something of an anomaly in Iceland. 

Hidden Waterfalls

You can see other natural sites during your time on the Golden Circle in Iceland, including Brúarfoss (‘Bridge Falls’) and Faxi waterfalls, both magnificent in their own right. While nowhere near as powerful as Gullfoss, each waterfall boasts a unique, photogenic beauty that makes diverting from the well-trodden path all the more worth it.

Brúarfoss is named after the large rock archway that once crossed the water, since disappeared due to water erosion. While this feature is long lost to time, the water’s vibrancy here is what really draws the eye.

Toned in a gorgeous aquamarine blue, Brúarfoss is a delight for photographers looking to pull colour from the Icelandic landscape.

Brúarfoss waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Sebastian Boring)

Faxi is around 12 kilometres from Geysir, 20 kilometres from Gullfoss, making it a quick and easy distraction during your day on the Golden Circle in Iceland. As part of the Tungufljót river, Faxi is at once recognisable thanks to its 80-metre width, far more significant than its relatively meagre height of 7-metres. 

Though something of a mystery, Faxi waterfall is also known as Vatnsleysufoss, which roughly translates to “No Water Falls”. It’s hard to understand how such a name could come about given the power and beauty on display.  

Langjökull Glacier

Golden Circle in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Diego Van Sommeren)

Adventurers looking for a real thrill-ride might opt for a spot of snowmobiling on the mighty glacier Langjökull (“Long Glacier”). As you might expect, snowmobiling is a popular activity for day-trippers in the southwest, offering breath-taking views, bare-knuckle speeds and a visit to one of the country’s most beautiful ice caps. 

Langjökull is Iceland’s second biggest ice cap after Vatnajökull, at the opposite end of the country. With a volume of 195 km³, Langjökull’s ice can reach up to 580 metres in thickness. Its water feeds into numerous rivers in the country, and even that found in Silfra Fissure can trace its origins back to the glacier.

Hidden Gems near the Golden Circle in Iceland 

Experience the Golden Circle in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Tim Trad)

As mentioned previously, there are several extras, hidden attractions that can be visited on the Golden Circle in Iceland for those who make the time. For one thing, guests can access several small towns and villages during their travels in the area.

Secret Lagoon in Flúðir Village

Flúðir is a picturesque settlement famed for the pillars of steam that billow at street-level, a sure sign of the geothermal underbelly on which the town rests.

With a population of little over 800 people, Flúðir is a great spot to grab some lunch between Geysir hot springs and Gullfoss waterfall. 

The village’s hot springs are put to use at the Secret Lagoon, which has put Flúðir on the map since 1891. As one of the country’s oldest social hubs, there is a real air of authenticity bathing here, matched only by the intrigue and awe one feels looking at the live hot springs surrounding the pool itself.   

If you book a Golden Circle Bubble trip with us, you’ll be sure to spend some quality time soaking in the luxurious waters of this popular stop.

Laugarvatn Fontana Spa

Fontana and Bubble Iceland
Fontana is one of Iceland's most prestigious spas.

Those looking for an alternative spa to the Secret Lagoon should stop by Laugarvatn Fontana, which can be found central to the Golden Circle in Iceland. Complete with steam rooms, outdoor mineral baths, hot tubs and a Finnish-style sauna, Laugarvatn Fontana should be seen as the perfect rest stop for sightseers in the area. 

Aside from allowing visitors to use their soothing facilities, the staff will also demonstrate how bread was baked in Iceland using geothermal energy. Starting from an old Icelandic recipe, Fontana’s bakery will dig their loaf into the warm ground, only to dig it up baked a full day later, finally serving it with a smidge of butter and a warm brew.

Mika Restaurant in Reykholt

Reykholt is another perfect village for taking a welcome lunch or dinner break while partaking in the Golden Circle in Iceland. The acclaimed restaurant Mika should be your number-stop if you’re feeling peckish for two reasons. First, their menu is superb, and second, they offer a range of homemade confectionery. What more could a hungry traveller ask for?

Renowned for its fresh and organic dishes, anyone taking part in our Golden Circle Bubble tour will get to sample Mika’s wide selection of delicious meals for themselves. Might we personally recommend the roasted lobster, served with garlic butter, or perhaps their lamb-stuffed pierogi pasta pillows?

Friðheimar tomato farm

A visit to Friðheimar is not so much a lunch stop as it is a fantastic all-round experience, perfect for families looking to add value to their time on the Golden Circle in Iceland.

Specialising in four tomato varieties, guests will eat directly inside the greenhouses, right beside where the fruit grows on the vine. Experts in horticulture, the green fingers behind Friðheimar grow tomatoes year-round, using artificial lighting to combat Iceland’s dark winters days.

After tucking into a lip-smacking course of mussels doused in tomato and basil sauce, or perhaps, a homemade Icelandic burrata, you can spectate the epic horse show that’s been entertaining guests since 2013.  

Kerið volcanic crater

A volcanic crater in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Vivek Kumar)

The Golden Circle in Iceland has many detours, the most famous of which, arguably, is Kerið volcanic crater. At around 3000 years old, Kerið is considered much younger than other volcanic features found in the Grímsnes area.  

With its sloping scarlet walls, glistening basin pool and circular walking trail around the lip of the caldera, this stunning remnant of prior eruptions is a sight to behold.

An entrance fee of 400 ISK has been imposed to see this attraction, making it something of an anomaly in Iceland. 

Hidden Waterfalls

You can see other natural sites during your time on the Golden Circle in Iceland, including Brúarfoss (‘Bridge Falls’) and Faxi waterfalls, both magnificent in their own right. While nowhere near as powerful as Gullfoss, each waterfall boasts a unique, photogenic beauty that makes diverting from the well-trodden path all the more worth it.

Brúarfoss is named after the large rock archway that once crossed the water, since disappeared due to water erosion. While this feature is long lost to time, the water’s vibrancy here is what really draws the eye.

Toned in a gorgeous aquamarine blue, Brúarfoss is a delight for photographers looking to pull colour from the Icelandic landscape.

Brúarfoss waterfall in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Sebastian Boring)

Faxi is around 12 kilometres from Geysir, 20 kilometres from Gullfoss, making it a quick and easy distraction during your day on the Golden Circle in Iceland. As part of the Tungufljót river, Faxi is at once recognisable thanks to its 80-metre width, far more significant than its relatively meagre height of 7-metres. 

Though something of a mystery, Faxi waterfall is also known as Vatnsleysufoss, which roughly translates to “No Water Falls”. It’s hard to understand how such a name could come about given the power and beauty on display.  

Langjökull Glacier

Golden Circle in Iceland
(Unsplash. Photo Credit: Diego Van Sommeren)

Adventurers looking for a real thrill-ride might opt for a spot of snowmobiling on the mighty glacier Langjökull (“Long Glacier”). As you might expect, snowmobiling is a popular activity for day-trippers in the southwest, offering breath-taking views, bare-knuckle speeds and a visit to one of the country’s most beautiful ice caps. 

Langjökull is Iceland’s second biggest ice cap after Vatnajökull, at the opposite end of the country. With a volume of 195 km³, Langjökull’s ice can reach up to 580 metres in thickness. Its water feeds into numerous rivers in the country, and even that found in Silfra Fissure can trace its origins back to the glacier.